What absorbs at 955 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 955 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
快速回答
A band near 955 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
可能的官能基指派
| 官能基 | 支持事實 | 引用來源 | 最高信心 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 8 | 8 | 1.0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 8 | 7 | 1.0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 6 | 5 | 1.0 |
| Silanol (Si-OH) | 4 | 4 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 3 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 3 | 2 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 3 | 2 | 1.0 |
| C c single bond | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Hydrogen bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methyl | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Nitrogen heterocycle | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 0 | 1.0 |
排名反映累積的文獻證據,而非單一權威規則。請務必根據您的樣品背景進行確認。
可能的材料
| 材料 | 支持峰 | 重疊基團 | 引用來源 |
|---|---|---|---|
| silica | 955, 1100, 1080 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Silicon (Si), Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 |
| MWCNT | 955, 2876, 1430 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
僅當同一文獻庫支援此波段以及至少一個額外特徵峰時,才會顯示材料。
光譜邏輯
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 955 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
實際使用
此類查詢常見於聚合物鑑別、未知塑膠篩選、品管故障排除、再生材料驗證,以及基於文獻的峰值歸屬審查。
常見錯誤
- 將一個孤立的譜帶視為材料的證據,而未檢查至少一兩個支持峰。
- 忽略重疊:多個官能團可能在相同波數附近貢獻。
- 當添加劑、混合物、氧化或污染物可能扭曲譜圖時,跳過驗證。
驗證建議
當仍然存在歧義時,使用DSC、GC-MS或TGA驗證假設,特別是對於混合物、降解樣品和填充聚合物。
這些指派背後的文獻
-
Alkene (C=C) 信心 1.0
“cm-1 The characteristic bands at 955, 773 and 620 are assigned to C=C in-plane bending and C-H”
Highly Biological Active Antibiofilm, Anticancer and Osteoblast Adhesion Efficacy from MWCNT/PPy/Pd nanocomposite DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.10.142 -
信心 1.0
“A weak andbroadbandat955cm-1 hybridized S 3p states into the 3d states of the ferric iron (Okude wasassignedto waterlibrationalmodes et al., 1999).”
Vibrational, X-ray absorption, and Mössbauer spectra of sulfate minerals from the weathered massive sulfide deposit at Iron Mountain, California DOI: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.03.008 -
C c single bond 信心 1.0
“response of DNA in the control cells is charac- (PO terized by the components at ~1236 cm-1 2antisymmetric stretching), 1170 cm-1 (sugarphosphate backbone vibration), 1083 cm-1 (PO symmetric stretching), and 966 cm-1with 2- (C-C stretching”
Ami 等 - 2014 - Role of water in chromosome spreading and swelling DOI: 10.4081/ejh.2014.2330 -
C-O single bond 信心 1.0
“Moreover, three peaks generally observed cm-1, cm-1 cm-1, alkoxy-derived silica gels are visible at 1385 cm-1, 955 cm-1 and at 570 cm-1, which are due to residual in alkoxy-derived silica gels are visible at 1385 955 and at 570 which are du”
Synthesis of Bioactive Chlorogenic Acid-Silica Hybrid Materials via the Sol–Gel Route and Evaluation of Their Biocompatibility DOI: 10.3390/ma10070840 -
Silicon (Si) 信心 1.0
“The polymer cm-1, cm-1 vibration appeared unmodified at 1728 whereas silica bands at 1080 and 460 CO stretching vibration appeared unmodified at 1728 cm-1, whereas silica bands at 1080 cm-1 due to stretching and bending of Si-O-Si, as well”
Antibacterial and Cytotoxic Silica-Polycaprolactone- Chlorogenic Acid Hybrids by Sol–Gel Route DOI: 10.3390/molecules28083486 -
信心 1.0
“The bands at 955 cm-1 cm-1 (S-1) and 966 (S-28) belong to Si-O lattice vibrations, while the bans at 878 (S-1)”
Colovic 等 - 2013 - Creating of Highly Active Calcium-Silicate Phases DOI: 10.2298/SOS1303341C -
Silicon (Si) 信心 1.0
“Bands around 955 may also act as an indicator for specific surface area (SSA) as they are attributed to the asymmetric vibration of Si-OH.”
Comparing amorphous silica, short-range-ordered silicates and silicic acid species by FTIR DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-15882-4 -
Acetate 信心 1.0
“→ 03 Stretching of CH 2881 2877 and stretching of C-COO 955 04 Rocking of CH3 Rocking of CH3 and stretching of C-COO and characteristic peak 05 908”
Effects of Amphiphilic Chitosan on Stereocomplexation and Properties of Poly(lactic acid) Nano-biocomposite DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-22281-1
有包含此波峰的圖譜嗎?
上傳您的FTIR圖譜,幾秒內即可獲得完整的解讀報告——包含帶有文獻引用的峰位指派、圖譜庫比對以及信心等級評估的證據鏈。