What absorbs at 955 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
Et bånd nær 955 cm⁻¹ kan peke på flere funksjonelle grupper. Nedenfor er de mest sannsynlige tildelingene, rangert etter hvor mye publiserte bevis som støtter hver — hver enkelt sporbar til litteratur (DOI) og kryssvalidert mot våre 130 000+ referansespektre og kunnskapsgraf.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Raskt svar
A band near 955 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mulige funksjonelle gruppe-tilordninger
| Funksjonell gruppe | Støttende fakta | Siterte kilder | Toppkonfidens |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 8 | 8 | 1.0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 8 | 7 | 1.0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 6 | 5 | 1.0 |
| Silanol (Si-OH) | 4 | 4 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 3 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 3 | 2 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 3 | 2 | 1.0 |
| C c single bond | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Hydrogen bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methyl | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Nitrogen heterocycle | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 0 | 1.0 |
Rangeringen gjenspeiler akkumulert litteraturbevis, ikke en enkelt autoritativ regel. Bekreft alltid mot prøvekonteksten din.
Mulige materialer
| Materiale | Støttetopper | Overlappende grupper | Siterte kilder |
|---|---|---|---|
| silica | 955, 1100, 1080 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Silicon (Si), Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 |
| MWCNT | 955, 2876, 1430 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
Materialer vises kun når samme litteraturbase støtter dette båndet og minst en annen karakteristisk topp.
Spektrum-logikk
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 955 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Virkelig bruk
Denne typen forespørsel er vanlig i polymeridentifikasjon, screening av ukjent plast, feilsøking i kvalitetskontroll, verifisering av resirkulert materiale og litteraturstøttet gjennomgang av topptilordning.
Vanlige feil
- Behandle ett isolert bånd som bevis på et materiale uten å sjekke minst en eller to støttende topper.
- Ignorerer overlapping: flere funksjonelle grupper kan bidra nær samme bølgetall.
- Hopp over validering når tilsetningsstoffer, blandinger, oksidasjon eller forurensning kan forvrenge spekteret.
Verifiseringsråd
Når tvetydighet gjenstår, valider hypotesen med DSC, GC-MS eller TGA, spesielt for blandinger, nedbrutte prøver og fylte polymerer.
Litteratur bak disse tilordningene
-
Alkene (C=C) konfidens 1.0
“cm-1 The characteristic bands at 955, 773 and 620 are assigned to C=C in-plane bending and C-H”
Highly Biological Active Antibiofilm, Anticancer and Osteoblast Adhesion Efficacy from MWCNT/PPy/Pd nanocomposite DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.10.142 -
konfidens 1.0
“A weak andbroadbandat955cm-1 hybridized S 3p states into the 3d states of the ferric iron (Okude wasassignedto waterlibrationalmodes et al., 1999).”
Vibrational, X-ray absorption, and Mössbauer spectra of sulfate minerals from the weathered massive sulfide deposit at Iron Mountain, California DOI: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.03.008 -
C c single bond konfidens 1.0
“response of DNA in the control cells is charac- (PO terized by the components at ~1236 cm-1 2antisymmetric stretching), 1170 cm-1 (sugarphosphate backbone vibration), 1083 cm-1 (PO symmetric stretching), and 966 cm-1with 2- (C-C stretching”
Ami 等 - 2014 - Role of water in chromosome spreading and swelling DOI: 10.4081/ejh.2014.2330 -
C-O single bond konfidens 1.0
“Moreover, three peaks generally observed cm-1, cm-1 cm-1, alkoxy-derived silica gels are visible at 1385 cm-1, 955 cm-1 and at 570 cm-1, which are due to residual in alkoxy-derived silica gels are visible at 1385 955 and at 570 which are du”
Synthesis of Bioactive Chlorogenic Acid-Silica Hybrid Materials via the Sol–Gel Route and Evaluation of Their Biocompatibility DOI: 10.3390/ma10070840 -
Silicon (Si) konfidens 1.0
“The polymer cm-1, cm-1 vibration appeared unmodified at 1728 whereas silica bands at 1080 and 460 CO stretching vibration appeared unmodified at 1728 cm-1, whereas silica bands at 1080 cm-1 due to stretching and bending of Si-O-Si, as well”
Antibacterial and Cytotoxic Silica-Polycaprolactone- Chlorogenic Acid Hybrids by Sol–Gel Route DOI: 10.3390/molecules28083486 -
konfidens 1.0
“The bands at 955 cm-1 cm-1 (S-1) and 966 (S-28) belong to Si-O lattice vibrations, while the bans at 878 (S-1)”
Colovic 等 - 2013 - Creating of Highly Active Calcium-Silicate Phases DOI: 10.2298/SOS1303341C -
Silicon (Si) konfidens 1.0
“Bands around 955 may also act as an indicator for specific surface area (SSA) as they are attributed to the asymmetric vibration of Si-OH.”
Comparing amorphous silica, short-range-ordered silicates and silicic acid species by FTIR DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-15882-4 -
Acetate konfidens 1.0
“→ 03 Stretching of CH 2881 2877 and stretching of C-COO 955 04 Rocking of CH3 Rocking of CH3 and stretching of C-COO and characteristic peak 05 908”
Effects of Amphiphilic Chitosan on Stereocomplexation and Properties of Poly(lactic acid) Nano-biocomposite DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-22281-1
Har du et spektrum med denne bånden?
Last opp FTIR-spektrumet ditt og få en full tolkningsrapport — topptilordninger med litteraturhenvisninger, bibliotekssøk og en konfidensvurdert beviskjede — på sekunder.