What absorbs at 663 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 663 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Hiter odgovor
A band near 663 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Možne dodelitve funkcionalnih skupin
| Funkcionalna skupina | Podporna dejstva | Citirani viri | Najvišje zaupanje |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carbon bromine | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Bromine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Chlorine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Thiol | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 0,8 |
Razvrstitev odraža zbrane literaturne dokaze, ne enega avtoritativnega pravila. Vedno preverite glede na kontekst vašega vzorca.
Možni materiali
| Material | Podporni vrhovi | Prekrivajoče se skupine | Citirani viri |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silica | 663, 1100, 1080 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Silicon (Si), Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| copper oxide | 663, 624, 1686 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| hydroxyapatite | 663, 1620, 1639 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
Materiali so prikazani le, ko ista literaturna podlaga podpira ta pas in vsaj en dodatni karakteristični vrh.
Logika spektra
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 663 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Uporaba v resničnem svetu
Ta vrsta poizvedbe je pogosta pri identifikaciji polimerov, pregledovanju neznanih plastičnih mas, odpravljanju težav pri QC, preverjanju recikliranih materialov in literaturno podprtem pregledu dodelitev vrhov.
Pogoste napake
- Obravnavanje enega izoliranega pasu kot dokaza o materialu brez preverjanja vsaj enega ali dveh podpornih vrhov.
- Ignoriranje prekrivanja: več funkcionalnih skupin lahko prispeva blizu istega valovnega števila.
- Izpuščanje validacije, ko lahko dodatki, mešanice, oksidacija ali kontaminacija popačijo spekter.
Nasvet za preverjanje
Ko ostaja dvoumnost, potrdite hipotezo z DSC, GC-MS ali TGA, zlasti za mešanice, degradirane vzorce in polnjene polimere.
Literatura za temi dodelitvami
-
Thiol zaupanje 1,0
“The second silicate bands are 4 cm-1 in C-S-H broadly characterized as O-Si-O deformation or bending modes, which occur near 451 470cm-1 cm-1 667cm-1 and in C-A-S-H and the band 663 or is due to Si-O-Si bending vibrations.”
He 等 - 2011 - Morphology and Structure of Aluminum Substituted C DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.287-290.1193 -
zaupanje 1,0
“Peak at 663 Tensile tests were performed according to ASTM D638 corresponds to the C-Cl stretching in PVC chains.”
Ibrahim 等 - 2011 - A study of poly vinyl chloridepoly(butylene adipa DOI: 10.1007/s10965-010-9486-1 -
Carbon bromine zaupanje 1,0
“The intense bands situated at about 663 and 1025cm-1 of wavelength were assigned to the stretching vibrational movement of C-Br and”
Jing 等 - 2019 - Biosynthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles and the DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2019.111557 -
Amide zaupanje 1,0
“pneumonia were observed by SEM based on a method reported 663cm-1 C-N C-Br ∼105CFU/mL are due to and stretching vibrational motions.”
Biologically synthesized copper oxide nanoparticles enhanced intracellular damage in ciprofloxacin resistant ESBL producing bacteria DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2018.12.017 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) zaupanje 1,0
“cm-1 Analysis of deuterated samples [50] shows that the relatively sharp peak at 663 is due to the O-H Analysis of deuterated samples [50] shows that the relatively sharp peak at 663 cm-1 is due to the Olibration (see inset in Figure 4).”
Baldassarre 等 - 2020 - Crystal Chemistry and Luminescence Properties of E DOI: 10.3390/cryst10040250 -
zaupanje 1,0
“The strong bonds between 981.1 cm-1 and 662.7 cm-1 stretching with halogen groups.”
Synthesis and Characterization of Sulfur Nanoparticles of Citrus limon Extract Embedded in Nanohydrogel Formulation: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies DOI: 10.3390/gels9040284 -
zaupanje 1,0
“is triuoroacetate electrostatic interaction of lanthanum and triarticle cm-1 Si-O-Si La-O-Si 663 assigned to & bond vibrations, chloroacetate with the silica support material, which converts Article.”
Silica supported lanthanum trifluoroacetate and trichloroacetate as an efficient and reusable water compatible Lewis acid catalyst for synthesis of 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles via a solvent-free green approach DOI: 10.1039/d2ra07021a -
Hydroxyl (O-H) zaupanje 1,0
“Analysis of deuterated samples [56] shows cm-1 that the relatively sharp peak at 663 is due to the O-H libration.”
Paterlini 等 - 2020 - Characterization and Luminescence of Eu3+- and Gd3 DOI: 10.3390/cryst10090806
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