What absorbs at 1988 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1988 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 5 cited sources
Quick answer
A band near 1988 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Iespējamie funkcionālo grupu piešķīrumi
| Funkcionālā grupa | Atbalstošie fakti | Citētie avoti | Augstākā pārliecība |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N n bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rangs atspoguļo uzkrātos literatūras pierādījumus, nevis vienu autoritatīvu noteikumu. Vienmēr apstipriniet atbilstoši parauga kontekstam.
Possible materials
| Materiāls | Atbalstošie pīķi | Overlapping groups | Citētie avoti |
|---|---|---|---|
| methane | 1988, 1740, 1400 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Ester | 1 |
| kaolinite | 1988, 3696, 693 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| quartz | 1988, 800, 3053 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| apatite | 1988, 3053, 1640 | Amide, Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
Materials are shown only when the same literature pool supports this band and at least one additional characteristic peak.
Spectrum logic
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1988 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Real-world usage
This type of query is common in polymer identification, unknown plastic screening, QC troubleshooting, recycled-material verification, and literature-backed peak assignment review.
Common mistakes
- Treating one isolated band as proof of a material without checking at least one or two supporting peaks.
- Ignoring overlap: multiple functional groups can contribute near the same wavenumber.
- Skipping validation when additives, blends, oxidation, or contamination may distort the spectrum.
Verification advice
When ambiguity remains, validate the hypothesis with DSC, GC-MS, or TGA, especially for blends, degraded samples, and filled polymers.
Literatūra aiz šiem piešķīrumiem
-
Hydroxyl (O-H) pārliecība 1,0
“In the spectra of rough and curved samples, there are peaks at 1988 and 2123 cm-1, both attributed to diaspore hydroxyl frequency-doubled vibrations [16], indicating that these Myanmar Mogok sapphires originated in metamorphic or intrusive”
Study on Gemological Characteristics of Blue Sapphires from Baw-Mar Mine, Mogok, Myanmar DOI: 10.3390/cryst11111275 -
N n bond pārliecība 1,0
“n n pressure shift coefficients in the and bands of Appl Opt 1988;27:631-51.”
Smith 等 - 2009 - Multispectrum analysis of (CH4)-C-12 in the nu(4) DOI: 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2009.02.015 -
Amide pārliecība 1,0
“and amide II are the two most prominent proteins usedasbiologicalrecognitionelement;platformswere mg/mL) et al., bands (Surewicz 1988), in figure 3 purified immersed in a solution of antibody (0.01 in IgG antibody FTIR spectrum is observed,”
Gomez-Montano 等 - 2020 - Detection of Salmonella enterica on silicon substr DOI: 10.24275/rmiq/Bio993 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) pārliecība 1,0
“Payne & were appeared at 3385 indicating OH stretching vibrations, on Veis, 1988).”
Jafari 等 - 2023 - Preparation and characterization of active Cirish DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.3106 -
Ester pārliecība 1,0
“Deo & 2 2956 - 2850 CH 3: Lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, Natarajan, 1988 nucleic acids 1745 >C=O, ester stretching vibration Deo & Natarajan, 1988”
Merma 等 - 2017 - DOI: 10.1590/0370-446720167000063
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