What absorbs at 1329 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1329 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 6 cited sources
Brzi odgovor
A band near 1329 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Moguće dodjele funkcionalnih skupina
| Funkcionalna skupina | Potporni dokazi | Citirani izvori | Najveća pouzdanost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkyl C-H | 4 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 0,9 |
| Lignin | 1 | 0 | 0,8 |
Rangiranje odražava akumulirane literaturne dokaze, a ne jedno autoritativno pravilo. Uvijek provjerite u kontekstu vašeg uzorka.
Mogući materijali
| Materijal | Potporni vrhovi | Preklapajuće skupine | Citirani izvori |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVA | 1329, 1660, 2930 | Alkyl C-H, Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 |
| polysaccharide | 1329, 1637, 1320 | Methacrylate, Alkyl C-H, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| silica | 1329, 1100, 1080 | Alkyl C-H, Methacrylate | 1 |
Materijali su prikazani samo kada ista literatura podržava ovu traku i barem jedan dodatni karakteristični vrh.
Logika spektra
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1329 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Upotreba u stvarnom svijetu
Ova vrsta upita uobičajena je u identifikaciji polimera, probiru nepoznate plastike, rješavanju problema u kontroli kvalitete, provjeri recikliranog materijala i pregledu dodjele vrhova potkrijepljenom literaturom.
Uobičajene pogreške
- Tretiranje jedne izolirane vrpce kao dokaza materijala bez provjere barem jednog ili dva podržavajuća pika.
- Zanemarivanje preklapanja: više funkcionalnih skupina može doprinositi u blizini istog valnog broja.
- Preskakanje validacije kada aditivi, mješavine, oksidacija ili kontaminacija mogu izobličiti spektar.
Savjet za provjeru
Kada nejasnoća ostane, validirajte hipotezu pomoću DSC, GC-MS ili TGA, posebno za mješavine, degradirane uzorke i punjene polimere.
Literatura iza ovih dodjela
-
Alkyl C-H pouzdanost 1,0
“Furthermore, three peaks in the region (1328.80, cm-1 1373.5 and 1420.45) are assigned to C-H and CH Bending.”
Abead 等 - 2023 - Study physical characteristics of Polyvinyl Alcoho DOI: 10.15764/pche.2014.02001. -
pouzdanost 1,0
“Absorption peaks at 1653, 1365 cm-1 organic layers onto silica was assessed by elemental analare attributed to the N-H band of the amine and 1329 cm-1 ysis and IR measurements.”
Grochowicz 等 - 2013 - Investigation of the thermal behavior of new silic DOI: 10.1007/s10973-012-2635-5 -
Alkyl C-H pouzdanost 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Development of functional pectin edible films with fillers obtained from red cabbage and beetroot DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.14886 -
Acetate pouzdanost 1,0
“The bands observed at 1401 and 1329 cm-1 were associated with C-O vibrations cm-1 carboxylic groups.”
Mucilage from Yellow Pitahaya (Selenicereus megalanthus)Fruit Peel: Extraction, Proximal Analysis, and Molecular Characterization DOI: 10.3390/molecules28020786 -
Alkyl C-H pouzdanost 1,0
“The peak found at 1379 cm-1, and 1329 cm-1 can be related to C-H's symmetric”
Characterisation of the Phenolic Profile of Acacia retinodes and Acacia mearnsii Flowers’ Extracts DOI: 10.3390/plants11111442 -
Phosphate (PO4) pouzdanost 0,9
“Explicit assignment: 'P=O peak at 1329-1331cm-1'.”
Mohamed Saat 和 Johan - 2014 - The surface structure and thermal properties of no DOI: 10.1155/2014/439839
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