What absorbs at 1299 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1299 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Jibu la haraka
A band near 1299 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Ugawaji unaowezekana wa vikundi vya kazi
| Kikundi cha kazi | Ukweli unaounga mkono | Vyanzo vilivyotajwa | Uaminifu wa juu |
|---|---|---|---|
| Secondary amine | 5 | 4 | 1.0 |
| C n single bond | 5 | 4 | 1.0 |
| Amide | 5 | 4 | 1.0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Borate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C=n | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 0 | 1.0 |
Cheo kinaonyesha ushahidi wa fasihi uliokusanywa, si sheria moja yenye mamlaka. Thibitisha kila mara dhidi ya mazingira ya sampuli yako.
Nyenzo zinazowezekana
| Nyenzo | Vilele vya usaidizi | Vikundi vinavyoingiliana | Vyanzo vilivyotajwa |
|---|---|---|---|
| polyvinyl alcohol | 1299, 1141, 1640 | Amide | 1 |
| titanium dioxide | 1299, 1716, 1724 | Amide | 1 |
| bio-based | 1299, 1720, 1740 | Amide | 1 |
Nyenzo zinaonyeshwa tu wakati mkusanyiko sawa wa fasihi unaunga mkono bendi hii na angalau kilele kimoja cha ziada cha sifa.
Mantiki ya wigo
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1299 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Matumizi ya ulimwengu halisi
Aina hii ya swala ni ya kawaida katika utambuzi wa polima, uchunguzi wa plastiki isiyojulikana, utatuzi wa shida za QC, uthibitishaji wa nyenzo zilizosindikwa, na ukaguzi wa ugawaji wa kilele unaoungwa mkono na fasihi.
Makosa ya kawaida
- Kuchukua bendi moja iliyotengwa kama uthibitisho wa nyenzo bila kuangalia angalau kilele kimoja au viwili vya usaidizi.
- Kupuuza mwingiliano: vikundi vingi vya utendaji vinaweza kuchangia karibu na nambari ya wimbi sawa.
- Kuruka uthibitishaji wakati viongezi, mchanganyiko, uoksidishaji, au uchafuzi unaweza kupotosha wigo.
Ushauri wa uthibitishaji.
Wakati utata unabaki, thibitisha nadharia kwa kutumia DSC, GC-MS, au TGA, hasa kwa mchanganyiko, sampuli zilizoharibika, na polima zilizojazwa.
Fasihi nyuma ya ugawaji huu
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Amide uaminifu 1.0
“The vibrational bands at 1299 1234 cm-1 20 π-delocalized and 1112 have been assigned to the protonation level of PANI-ES due to the AC C-N+ 21 electrons and interpreted as a stretching vibration of the polaron structure, and to the”
Multimorphologies of Hydrochloride Polyaniline Synthesized by Conventional and Interfacial Polymerization DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.04.104 -
C c single bond uaminifu 1.0
“678 265 1477cm-1 and are attributed to C, N and C-C stretching mode of vibration for the quinonoid and 1299cm-1 benzenoid units of polyaniline.”
Rajakani 和 Vedhi - 2013 - Synthesis and electrochemical studies of TiO2 - Pa DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.678.263 -
C=n uaminifu 1.0
“deformation of O-H (1351.69 C-N stretching groups, N-H bending groups, C=O stretching groups and O=C=N bending groups (1299.30 cm-1),”
Encapsulation of olive leaf phenolics within electrosprayed whey protein nanoparticles; production and characterization DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2019.105572 -
Phosphate (PO4) uaminifu 1.0
“cm-1 homogeneous surface is visible, indicating no sign of phase 4, the bands at 1299 from the stretching vibration cm-1 Differential 2-(PvO)-OH, 2-(P-OH)vO separation.”
Battig 等 - 2019 - Hyperbranched phosphorus flame retardants multifu DOI: 10.1039/c9py00737g -
Acetate uaminifu 1.0
“cm-1 with N-H bending at 1618 (University of Colorado Oxidative stress effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on cm-1 2011a), acid with C-O stretching at 1299 (Silverstein fresh water microalga Haematococcus pluivalis.”
Djearamane 等 - 2022 - Sensitivity of Proteus vulgaris to Zinc Oxide Nano DOI: 10.17576/jsm-2022-5105-07 -
Borate uaminifu 1.0
“The absorption cm-1 cm-1 peaks at 1299 and 1133 were assigned to the stretching vibrations of B-O-C bonds.”
Koysuren - 2018 - Solid-Phase Photocatalytic Degradation of Polyviny DOI: 10.3390/catal8110499 -
Amide uaminifu 1.0
“The absorption Published cm(cid:3)1 The rheological parameters apparent viscosity (AV), plastic (C-N peak at 1299.30 vibrating band) is assigned to NVP.”
Synthesis and characterization of comb-shaped copolymer as a filtration reducer and comparison with counterparts DOI: 10.1039/c7ra13255g -
Phosphate (PO4) uaminifu 1.0
“Explicit assignment in text.”
New reactive isoeugenol based phosphate flame retardant: toward green epoxy resins DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b02629
Una wigo wenye bendi hii?
Pakia wigo wako wa FTIR na upate ripoti kamili ya tafsiri — ugawaji wa vilele na marejeleo ya fasihi, ulinganishaji wa maktaba, na mlolongo wa ushahidi wenye kiwango cha uaminifu — kwa sekunde.