What absorbs at 1299 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1299 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Kiire vastus
A band near 1299 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Võimalikud funktsionaalrühmade määramised
| Funktsionaalrühm | Toetavad faktid | Tsiteeritud allikad | Kõrgeim usaldusväärsus |
|---|---|---|---|
| Secondary amine | 5 | 4 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 5 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 5 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Borate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C=n | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
Reiting kajastab kogunenud kirjanduslikke tõendeid, mitte ühte autoriteetset reeglit. Kinnitage alati oma proovi kontekstis.
Võimalikud materjalid
| Materjal | Toetavad piigid | Kattuvad rühmad | Tsiteeritud allikad |
|---|---|---|---|
| polyvinyl alcohol | 1299, 1141, 1640 | Amide | 1 |
| titanium dioxide | 1299, 1716, 1724 | Amide | 1 |
| bio-based | 1299, 1720, 1740 | Amide | 1 |
Materjale kuvatakse ainult siis, kui sama kirjanduse kogum toetab seda riba ja vähemalt ühte täiendavat iseloomulikku piiki.
Spektri loogika
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1299 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Reaalse maailma kasutus
Seda tüüpi päring on tavaline polümeeri tuvastamisel, tundmatu plasti sõeluuringul, kvaliteedikontrolli probleemide lahendamisel, ringlussevõetud materjali kontrollimisel ja kirjandusel põhineval piirkinnituste ülevaatel.
Levinud vead
- Ühe isoleeritud riba käsitlemine materjali tõendina ilma vähemalt ühte või kahte toetavat piiki kontrollimata.
- Ülekattumise ignoreerimine: mitu funktsionaalrühma võivad anda panuse sama lainearvu lähedal.
- Valideerimise vahelejätmine, kui lisandid, segud, oksüdatsioon või saastumine võivad spektrit moonutada.
Kontrollimise nõuanne
Kui ebakindlus püsib, kinnitage hüpotees DSC, GC-MS või TGA abil, eriti segude, lagunenud proovide ja täidetud polümeeride puhul.
Nende määramiste taga olev kirjandus
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Amide usaldusväärsus 1,0
“The vibrational bands at 1299 1234 cm-1 20 π-delocalized and 1112 have been assigned to the protonation level of PANI-ES due to the AC C-N+ 21 electrons and interpreted as a stretching vibration of the polaron structure, and to the”
Multimorphologies of Hydrochloride Polyaniline Synthesized by Conventional and Interfacial Polymerization DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.04.104 -
C c single bond usaldusväärsus 1,0
“678 265 1477cm-1 and are attributed to C, N and C-C stretching mode of vibration for the quinonoid and 1299cm-1 benzenoid units of polyaniline.”
Rajakani 和 Vedhi - 2013 - Synthesis and electrochemical studies of TiO2 - Pa DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.678.263 -
C=n usaldusväärsus 1,0
“deformation of O-H (1351.69 C-N stretching groups, N-H bending groups, C=O stretching groups and O=C=N bending groups (1299.30 cm-1),”
Encapsulation of olive leaf phenolics within electrosprayed whey protein nanoparticles; production and characterization DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2019.105572 -
Phosphate (PO4) usaldusväärsus 1,0
“cm-1 homogeneous surface is visible, indicating no sign of phase 4, the bands at 1299 from the stretching vibration cm-1 Differential 2-(PvO)-OH, 2-(P-OH)vO separation.”
Battig 等 - 2019 - Hyperbranched phosphorus flame retardants multifu DOI: 10.1039/c9py00737g -
Acetate usaldusväärsus 1,0
“cm-1 with N-H bending at 1618 (University of Colorado Oxidative stress effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on cm-1 2011a), acid with C-O stretching at 1299 (Silverstein fresh water microalga Haematococcus pluivalis.”
Djearamane 等 - 2022 - Sensitivity of Proteus vulgaris to Zinc Oxide Nano DOI: 10.17576/jsm-2022-5105-07 -
Borate usaldusväärsus 1,0
“The absorption cm-1 cm-1 peaks at 1299 and 1133 were assigned to the stretching vibrations of B-O-C bonds.”
Koysuren - 2018 - Solid-Phase Photocatalytic Degradation of Polyviny DOI: 10.3390/catal8110499 -
Amide usaldusväärsus 1,0
“The absorption Published cm(cid:3)1 The rheological parameters apparent viscosity (AV), plastic (C-N peak at 1299.30 vibrating band) is assigned to NVP.”
Synthesis and characterization of comb-shaped copolymer as a filtration reducer and comparison with counterparts DOI: 10.1039/c7ra13255g -
Phosphate (PO4) usaldusväärsus 1,0
“Explicit assignment in text.”
New reactive isoeugenol based phosphate flame retardant: toward green epoxy resins DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b02629
Kas teil on selle ribaga spekter?
Laadige üles oma FTIR spekter ja saage sekunditega täielik tõlgendusaruanne — piikide määramised kirjandusviidetega, raamatukogu vasted ja usaldusväärsusega hinnatud tõendite ahel.