What absorbs at 1213 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1213 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Jawapan pantas
A band near 1213 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Penetapan kumpulan berfungsi yang mungkin
| Kumpulan berfungsi | Fakta sokongan | Sumber dipetik | Keyakinan tertinggi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Carbohydrate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Protein | 1 | 1 | 0.7 |
Pemeringkatan mencerminkan bukti literatur terkumpul, bukan satu peraturan berwibawa. Sentiasa sahkan terhadap konteks sampel anda.
Bahan yang mungkin
| Bahan | Puncak sokongan | Kumpulan bertindih | Sumber dipetik |
|---|---|---|---|
| polyurethane | 1213, 2270, 1700 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| polyester | 1213, 1700, 1250 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| TiO2 | 1213, 1700, 1093 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| soil | 1213, 575, 1240 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| polyaniline | 1213, 1565, 1570 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| TiO2 nanoparticles | 1213, 1700, 455 | Methacrylate, C-O single bond, Acetate | 1 |
Bahan hanya dipaparkan apabila kumpulan literatur yang sama menyokong jalur ini dan sekurang-kurangnya satu puncak ciri tambahan.
Logik spektrum
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1213 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Penggunaan dunia sebenar
Jenis pertanyaan ini biasa dalam pengenalpastian polimer, saringan plastik tidak diketahui, penyelesaian masalah QC, pengesahan bahan kitar semula, dan semakan tugasan puncak yang disokong oleh literatur.
Kesilapan biasa
- Menganggap satu jalur terpencil sebagai bukti bahan tanpa memeriksa sekurang-kurangnya satu atau dua puncak sokongan.
- Mengabaikan pertindihan: pelbagai kumpulan berfungsi boleh menyumbang berhampiran nombor gelombang yang sama.
- Melangkau pengesahan apabila bahan tambahan, campuran, pengoksidaan, atau pencemaran boleh memesongkan spektrum.
Nasihat pengesahan
Apabila kekaburan masih ada, sahkan hipotesis dengan DSC, GC-MS, atau TGA, terutamanya untuk campuran, sampel terdegradasi, dan polimer terisi.
Literatur di sebalik penetapan ini
-
Alkyl C-H keyakinan 1.0
“cm-1 and 1635 due to stretching vibrations of O-H group, the bands assigned at 3275 cmcm-1, - 1 the band at 2922 due to vibrations of C H stretching thee band at 1213 1062cm-1,482cm-1,576cm-1,1535cm-1arethefollowingvibrationsC-Ostretching,N”
Bio-engineered TiO2 nanoparticles using Ledebouria revoluta extract: Larvicidal, histopathological, antibacterial and anticancer activity DOI: 10.1080/03067319.2020.1718668 -
Silicon (Si) keyakinan 1.0
“While the absorption bands at wave numbers 1060.88 and 1213.27 cm-1 show the Si-O-Si asymmetrical vibrations.”
Synthesis and catalytic activity of mesoporous Al-MCM-41/UiO-66 for esterification of oleic acid DOI: 10.1063/1.5082500 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“attached to the aromatic graphene network at 1409 the C-O (hydroxyl) stretching at 1601 cm-1 cm-1 the C-O (epoxy) stretching at 1040 and the C-O (phenolic) stretching at 1213 [18,30].”
Preparation of Electrospun Nanocomposite Nanofibers of Polyaniline/Poly(methyl methacrylate) with Amino-Functionalized Graphene DOI: 10.3390/polym9090453 -
Alkyl C-H keyakinan 1.0
“2 the dyslipidemic effect was dependent on the concentration L cm-1 ibrary and the CH asymmetric stretching band at 1213 2 of the statin used.”
Comparison of the Effects of Statins on A549 Nonsmall‐Cell Lung Cancer Cell Line Lipids Using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy: Rosuvastatin Stands Out DOI: 10.1002/lipd.12296 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“Polymers 2023, 15, x FOR PEER REVIEW 12 of 15 1583 Aromaticringsvibration 1213 C-O/C-O-Cstretchingvibration”
Enhancing Char Formation and Flame Retardancy of Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate Copolymer (EVA)/Aluminum Hydroxide (ATH) Composites by Grafting Ladder Phenyl/Vinyl Polysilsesquioxane (PhVPOSS) DOI: 10.3390/polym15153312 -
Amide keyakinan 1.0
“1213 (stretching modes of C-N bonds);”
ATR-FTIR Analysis of Orthodontic Invisalign® Aligners Subjected to Various In Vitro Aging Treatments DOI: 10.3390/ma14040818 -
Carbohydrate keyakinan 1.0
“The peak at 1213 signifies hemicellulose vibration.”
Shafiquzzaman 等 - 2022 - Sawdust Recycling in the Development of Permeable DOI: 10.3390/su141811115 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“A band at 1213 cm-1 belonged to the syringyl ring and C-O stretch in In the FTIR spectra of all samples studied, there are characteristic absorption bands of the aliphatic C-H bond at 2940 cm-1 and (less pronounced) at 2840 cm-1.”
Formation of Humic-Like Substances during the Technological Process of Lignohumate® Synthesis as a Function of Time DOI: 10.3390/separations8070096
Ada spektrum dengan jalur ini?
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