What absorbs at 1194 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1194 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Brzi odgovor
A band near 1194 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Moguće dodjele funkcionalnih skupina
| Funkcionalna skupina | Potporni dokazi | Citirani izvori | Najveća pouzdanost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N-O bond | 2 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methyl | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nitrogen heterocycle | 1 | 0 | 0,9 |
Rangiranje odražava akumulirane literaturne dokaze, a ne jedno autoritativno pravilo. Uvijek provjerite u kontekstu vašeg uzorka.
Mogući materijali
| Materijal | Potporni vrhovi | Preklapajuće skupine | Citirani izvori |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVA | 1194, 1660, 2930 | Acetate, Methacrylate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| polyester | 1194, 1700, 1250 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| biodiesel | 1194, 858, 3470 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
Materijali su prikazani samo kada ista literatura podržava ovu traku i barem jedan dodatni karakteristični vrh.
Logika spektra
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1194 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Upotreba u stvarnom svijetu
Ova vrsta upita uobičajena je u identifikaciji polimera, probiru nepoznate plastike, rješavanju problema u kontroli kvalitete, provjeri recikliranog materijala i pregledu dodjele vrhova potkrijepljenom literaturom.
Uobičajene pogreške
- Tretiranje jedne izolirane vrpce kao dokaza materijala bez provjere barem jednog ili dva podržavajuća pika.
- Zanemarivanje preklapanja: više funkcionalnih skupina može doprinositi u blizini istog valnog broja.
- Preskakanje validacije kada aditivi, mješavine, oksidacija ili kontaminacija mogu izobličiti spektar.
Savjet za provjeru
Kada nejasnoća ostane, validirajte hipotezu pomoću DSC, GC-MS ili TGA, posebno za mješavine, degradirane uzorke i punjene polimere.
Literatura iza ovih dodjela
-
N-O bond pouzdanost 1,0
“28 cm(cid:1)1 OMO-100, the peak at 1194 represents the stretching of licensed on Specication Sl no.”
Evaluation of the performance and emission and spectroscopic analysis of an improved soy methyl ester DOI: 10.1039/c9ra04342j -
Acetate pouzdanost 1,0
“In this spectrum, the sharp peak at 1194.43 is assigned to C-O-B stretching vibration, which confirmed the formation of crosslinking of PVA with BA [49, 50].”
Sprayed in-situ synthesis of Polyvinyl alcohol/Chitosan loaded Silver nanocomposite hydrogel for improved antibacterial effects DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.186 -
Acetate pouzdanost 1,0
“FTIR spectroscopy peak absorbance in 1732.81 who is the peak absor- @ bance of carbonyl bond (C O) and two peaks absorbance cm(cid:2)1 m The chemical structure of bitumen is complex and bituof stretching vibration (1193.61 for and”
Li 等 - 2008 - The research of GMA-g-LDPE modified Qinhuangdao bi DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.03.007 -
Phosphate (PO4) pouzdanost 1,0
“0 :2 6 Symmetric stretching vibrations of non-bridging ~ 1194 (Q2) oxygens O-P-O (Q2) ~ 1266 Symmetric stretching vibrations of P=O (Q2) ~ 1388 Asymmetric stretching vibrations of P=O”
Andronache 和 Racolta - 2014 - Structural Investigation of MO center dot P2O5 cen DOI: 10.1063/1.4903024 -
Phosphate (PO4) pouzdanost 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Dai 等 - 2020 - Effects of a Reactive Phosphorus-Sulfur Containing DOI: 10.3390/polym12071441 -
pouzdanost 1,0
“the peaks at cm-1 cm-1 cm-1 1194 and 1163 for aromatic C-N stretching vibrations.”
Unveiling the role of novel biogenic functionalized CuFe hybrid nanocomposites in boosting anticancer, antimicrobial and biosorption activities DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-87363-z -
Acetate pouzdanost 1,0
“spectra have a C-H bond/wavelength with length ranging from 2800 to 3000 In cm-1 D50::S70:M30, and D50::S80:M20, the peak reported at 1194 is due to the stretching of O-CH 3, which is a trace of FAME.”
Hasnain 等 - 2023 - Performance, Emission, and Spectroscopic Analysis DOI: 10.3390/su15097415 -
Acetate pouzdanost 1,0
“All three cm-1 cm-1 azo compounds exhibit a specific peak at 1194 (Mono_A) and 1190 (Di_A C-O and Tris_A) corresponding to the band stretching phenol.”
Synthesis, Characterization, DFT Study and Antifungal Activities of Some Novel 2-(Phenyldiazenyl)phenol Based Azo Dyes DOI: 10.3390/ma15228162
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