What absorbs at 948 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 948 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 6 cited sources
快速回答
A band near 948 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
可能的官能基指派
| 官能基 | 支持事實 | 引用來源 | 最高信心 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Silanol (Si-OH) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 0 | 1.0 |
排名反映累積的文獻證據,而非單一權威規則。請務必根據您的樣品背景進行確認。
光譜邏輯
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 948 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
實際使用
此類查詢常見於聚合物鑑別、未知塑膠篩選、品管故障排除、再生材料驗證,以及基於文獻的峰值歸屬審查。
常見錯誤
- 將一個孤立的譜帶視為材料的證據,而未檢查至少一兩個支持峰。
- 忽略重疊:多個官能團可能在相同波數附近貢獻。
- 當添加劑、混合物、氧化或污染物可能扭曲譜圖時,跳過驗證。
驗證建議
當仍然存在歧義時,使用DSC、GC-MS或TGA驗證假設,特別是對於混合物、降解樣品和填充聚合物。
這些指派背後的文獻
-
Silanol (Si-OH) 信心 1.0
“2020;48 cm-1, vibration of Si-OH appeared at 948 and the anti- (12):64-71+80.”
Qin 等 - 2023 - Preparation and properties of silica solmelamine DOI: 10.1080/15685551.2022.2162280 -
Metal oxygen 信心 1.0
“Hence, the relative intensity of TiOH(948cm-1),Ti-O-Ti band(485cm-1)”
Wan 等 - 2006 - Structure and thermal properties of titanium dioxi DOI: 10.1007/s00289-006-0506-6 -
Silicon (Si) 信心 1.0
“metric and symmetric stretching of Si-O-Si at 1080 with a shoulder at 1200 In cm-1, addition, we can see the bending vibrations of Si-O-Si at 800 and 460 whereas the cm-1 cm-1 band at 948 is assigned to Si-OH bond vibrations.”
Antibacterial Activity and Iron Release of Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Biomaterials Synthesized via the Sol-Gel Route DOI: 10.3390/app11199311 -
Acetate 信心 1.0
“It was observed that C-O-Cstretching 948 etal.,(2021) thecolouredricehadhigherpeakintensitycomparedtothatofthewhite C-Cstretching 881,815 Maetal.,(2018) rice.”
New insight into the pigmented rice of northeast India revealed high antioxidant and mineral compositions for better human health DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10464 -
Acetate 信心 1.0
“spectrum of the Por-BZ monomer, with the main characteristic signals being those for the cm-1), cm-1), oxazine ring (948 C-O stretching (1222 and N-H stretching of the pyrrole cm-1), 1H 13C units (3319 indicative of the BZ ring having forme”
Zhang 等 - 2022 - Metal Complexes of the Porphyrin-Functionalized Po DOI: 10.3390/polym14030449 -
信心 0.8
“Peak at 948 cm-1 indicates vibrational mode of PO4^3-.”
Synthesis and structural characterization of samarium doped calcium zinc phosphate nanophosphors DOI: 10.1063/1.5047964
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