What absorbs at 887 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 887 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Hiter odgovor
A band near 887 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Možne dodelitve funkcionalnih skupin
| Funkcionalna skupina | Podporna dejstva | Citirani viri | Najvišje zaupanje |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkyl C-H | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Water (H2O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonate | 1 | 1 | 0,7 |
| N h | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
Razvrstitev odraža zbrane literaturne dokaze, ne enega avtoritativnega pravila. Vedno preverite glede na kontekst vašega vzorca.
Možni materiali
| Material | Podporni vrhovi | Prekrivajoče se skupine | Citirani viri |
|---|---|---|---|
| gelatin | 887, 1652, 3300 | Alkyl C-H, Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| sodium alginate | 887, 1636, 1080 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| TiO2 | 887, 1700, 1093 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Alkyl C-H | 1 |
Materiali so prikazani le, ko ista literaturna podlaga podpira ta pas in vsaj en dodatni karakteristični vrh.
Logika spektra
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 887 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Uporaba v resničnem svetu
Ta vrsta poizvedbe je pogosta pri identifikaciji polimerov, pregledovanju neznanih plastičnih mas, odpravljanju težav pri QC, preverjanju recikliranih materialov in literaturno podprtem pregledu dodelitev vrhov.
Pogoste napake
- Obravnavanje enega izoliranega pasu kot dokaza o materialu brez preverjanja vsaj enega ali dveh podpornih vrhov.
- Ignoriranje prekrivanja: več funkcionalnih skupin lahko prispeva blizu istega valovnega števila.
- Izpuščanje validacije, ko lahko dodatki, mešanice, oksidacija ali kontaminacija popačijo spekter.
Nasvet za preverjanje
Ko ostaja dvoumnost, potrdite hipotezo z DSC, GC-MS ali TGA, zlasti za mešanice, degradirane vzorce in polnjene polimere.
Literatura za temi dodelitvami
-
Alkene (C=C) zaupanje 1,0
“A sharp peak near 887 is assigned to C=CH out of plane bending and is derived from 2”
Chen 等 - 2019 - Baltic amber or Burmese amber FTIR studies on amb DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2019.117270 -
Alkyl C-H zaupanje 1,0
“( C-H) δ δ ( 1457 1375 In the amber samples a wide absorption shoulder in the ( C-O) 887 2) δ 2852 CH ( δ cm-1, region between 1255 and 1156 related to C-O stretch1645”
Differentiation between copal and amber by their structure and thermal behaviour DOI: 10.1007/s10973-023-12333-8 -
Alkyl C-H zaupanje 1,0
“This assignment is supported by the fact that the 838 be consumed to oxidize contaminating hydrocarbons at the TiO 2 cm-1 and 887 bands in Figure 5, assigned to the OO stretching surface, as indicated by the decreases in the CH-stretching b”
Nakamura 等 - 2003 - In situ FTIR studies of primary intermediates of p DOI: 10.1021/ja029503q -
Hydroxyl (O-H) zaupanje 1,0
“In addition to this, GP10, GP11 and GP13 also cm-1, showed new peaks around 887 which may be due to the deformation vibration of O-H, while the formation of hydrogen bonds in O-H may be due to the Maillard reaction or the glycosylation of g”
Characterization and Application in Packaging Grease of Gelatin–Sodium Alginate Edible Films Cross-Linked by Pullulan DOI: 10.3390/polym14153199 -
C c single bond zaupanje 1,0
“1715, 1646 and which are attribcm-1 887 uted to C = H stretching, C-C stretching, and = CH out-ofare believed to be dependent on the degree of”
Amber, beads and social interaction in the Late Prehistory of the Iberian Peninsula: an update DOI: 10.1007/s12520-017-0549-7 -
Water (H2O) zaupanje 1,0
“cm-1 cm-1, both DFO-B applications, the increased maxima at 1637 and 3342 assigned to as the intensive agarose peaks at 1370cm-1, 1037 cm-1, 928 cm-1, 887 cm-1 and 768 cm-1 were hydroxyls, are probably due to the water absorbed during the a”
Desferrioxamine B: Investigating the Efficacy of Hydrogels and Ethanol Gels for Removing Akaganeite and Maghemite from Dry Wooden Substrates DOI: 10.3390/f14020247 -
zaupanje 0,9
“Text: 'stretching vibration bands of Mo-O-Mo are observed at 887, 830, 893, and 832'.”
Lakhlifi 等 - 2022 - Purple nanometrics pigments based on cobalt-doped DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.131458 -
zaupanje 0,9
“Explicit assignment: 'at 935 and 887 to' (bending vibrations from context)”
Diamonds in the rough: identification of naphthenic acids in oil sands waste and degraded crude oils DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2018.1428599
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