What absorbs at 869 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 869 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 7 cited sources
Mabilis na sagot
A band near 869 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mga posibleng pagtatalaga ng functional-group
| Grupong functional | Mga sumusuportang katotohanan | Mga nasiping sanggunian | Pinakamataas na kumpiyansa |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carbonate | 1 | 0 | 1.0 |
Ang pagraranggo ay sumasalamin sa naipon na ebidensya ng literatura, hindi isang solong awtoritatibong tuntunin. Palaging kumpirmahin laban sa konteksto ng iyong sample.
Mga posibleng materyales
| Materyal | Sumusuportang mga peak | Mga overlapping na grupo | Mga nasiping sanggunian |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCl | 869, 1708, 1032 | Methacrylate, C-O single bond, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| polycaprolactone | 869, 1580, 1751 | Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3), C-O single bond | 1 |
| PLA | 869, 1650, 1073 | Alkyl C-H, Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| PCL | 869, 1751, 1724 | Alkyl C-H, Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| biomass | 869, 1082, 1282 | Alkyl C-H, Methacrylate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| PAni | 869, 2930, 1300 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
Ang mga materyales ay ipinapakita lamang kapag ang parehong literatura pool ay sumusuporta sa banda na ito at hindi bababa sa isang karagdagang katangian na tuktok.
Logic ng spectrum
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 869 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Paggamit sa totoong mundo
Ang uri ng query na ito ay karaniwan sa pagtukoy ng polymer, screening ng hindi kilalang plastic, pag-troubleshoot ng QC, pag-verify ng recycled na materyal, at pagsusuri ng pagtatalaga ng peak na may suporta ng literatura.
Mga karaniwang pagkakamali
- Pagtrato sa isang nakahiwalay na banda bilang patunay ng isang materyal nang hindi sinusuri ang hindi bababa sa isa o dalawang sumusuportang peak.
- Hindi pinapansin ang overlap: maraming functional group ang maaaring mag-ambag malapit sa parehong wavenumber.
- Pag-laktaw sa pagpapatunay kapag ang mga additives, blends, oxidation, o contamination ay maaaring mag-distort ng spectrum.
Payo sa pagpapatunay
Kapag nananatili ang kalabuan, patunayan ang hypothesis gamit ang DSC, GC-MS, o TGA, lalo na para sa mga blend, degraded na sample, at filled polymers.
Literatura sa likod ng mga pagtatalagang ito
-
Alkyl C-H kumpiyansa 1.0
“869cm-1 films C-H and at in PAni doped may be due to out of plane cm-1 film bending.”
Influence of polyaniline doping concentration in (Bi0.5Sb0.5)2S3 thin polycrystalline films on structural, electrical and optical properties DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2010.03.012 -
Metal oxygen kumpiyansa 1.0
“Another peak at cm-1 869 in the BFD spectrum, can occur from the Al-O stretching in AlO4 tetrahedra of aluminate, or from symmetric Si-O-Si stretching in SiO4 tetrahedra of alite (Ghosh and Handoo, 1980;”
Micro-characterization of Dust and Materials of Dust Origin at a Cement Industry Located in Bangladesh DOI: 10.4209/aaqr.220109 -
Aromatic ring kumpiyansa 1.0
“The presence of both bands together with the band at 869 due to the aromatic C-H out-of-plane bending vibrations, confirms the presence of a significant amount of hydrolysable tannins in the eucalyptus bark extract.”
Santos 等 - 2023 - Forest by-Product Valorization Pilot-Scale Pinus DOI: 10.3390/f14050895 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) kumpiyansa 1.0
“literatures10,17 cm-1 According to peak at 1065 is assigned to BRB-PMo hybrid was synthesized by addition of 0.05 12 cm-1 inner P-O a-Mo bond, peak at 790 to Mo-O d-Mo bridges, g/mL aqueous solution of butylrhodamine B dropwise to a cm-1 cm”
Zeng 等 - 2013 - Electrochemical and Fluorescent Investigation of I DOI: 10.14233/ajchem.2013.14039 -
Acetate kumpiyansa 1.0
“The following bands belong to PCL: C=O stretching (1724, 1182 valence cm-1), cm-1) C-O-C vibrations (869, 1043, and 1109 C=C stretching (1286 [28,33].”
Polymer Composite Materials Based on Polylactide with a Shape Memory Effect for “Self-Fitting” Bone Implants DOI: 10.3390/polym13142367 -
kumpiyansa 0.9
“Explicit assignment: 'deformation bands 869 cm-1 ... originating from PA'.”
Characterization of New Polymer Material of Amino–Cyclodextrin and Sodium Alginate for Environmental Purposes DOI: 10.3390/membranes13040447 -
kumpiyansa 0.8
“Micro-window centered at 869 cm-1 for HCl retrieval.”
Retrieval of Stratospheric HNO3 and HCl Based on Ground-Based High-Resolution Fourier Transform Spectroscopy DOI: 10.3390/rs13112159
May spectrum ka ba na may ganitong band?
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