What absorbs at 869 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 869 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 7 cited sources
Hiter odgovor
A band near 869 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Možne dodelitve funkcionalnih skupin
| Funkcionalna skupina | Podporna dejstva | Citirani viri | Najvišje zaupanje |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonate | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
Razvrstitev odraža zbrane literaturne dokaze, ne enega avtoritativnega pravila. Vedno preverite glede na kontekst vašega vzorca.
Možni materiali
| Material | Podporni vrhovi | Prekrivajoče se skupine | Citirani viri |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCl | 869, 1708, 1032 | Methacrylate, C-O single bond, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| polycaprolactone | 869, 1580, 1751 | Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3), C-O single bond | 1 |
| PLA | 869, 1650, 1073 | Alkyl C-H, Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| PCL | 869, 1751, 1724 | Alkyl C-H, Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| biomass | 869, 1082, 1282 | Alkyl C-H, Methacrylate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| PAni | 869, 2930, 1300 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
Materiali so prikazani le, ko ista literaturna podlaga podpira ta pas in vsaj en dodatni karakteristični vrh.
Logika spektra
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 869 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Uporaba v resničnem svetu
Ta vrsta poizvedbe je pogosta pri identifikaciji polimerov, pregledovanju neznanih plastičnih mas, odpravljanju težav pri QC, preverjanju recikliranih materialov in literaturno podprtem pregledu dodelitev vrhov.
Pogoste napake
- Obravnavanje enega izoliranega pasu kot dokaza o materialu brez preverjanja vsaj enega ali dveh podpornih vrhov.
- Ignoriranje prekrivanja: več funkcionalnih skupin lahko prispeva blizu istega valovnega števila.
- Izpuščanje validacije, ko lahko dodatki, mešanice, oksidacija ali kontaminacija popačijo spekter.
Nasvet za preverjanje
Ko ostaja dvoumnost, potrdite hipotezo z DSC, GC-MS ali TGA, zlasti za mešanice, degradirane vzorce in polnjene polimere.
Literatura za temi dodelitvami
-
Alkyl C-H zaupanje 1,0
“869cm-1 films C-H and at in PAni doped may be due to out of plane cm-1 film bending.”
Influence of polyaniline doping concentration in (Bi0.5Sb0.5)2S3 thin polycrystalline films on structural, electrical and optical properties DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2010.03.012 -
Metal oxygen zaupanje 1,0
“Another peak at cm-1 869 in the BFD spectrum, can occur from the Al-O stretching in AlO4 tetrahedra of aluminate, or from symmetric Si-O-Si stretching in SiO4 tetrahedra of alite (Ghosh and Handoo, 1980;”
Micro-characterization of Dust and Materials of Dust Origin at a Cement Industry Located in Bangladesh DOI: 10.4209/aaqr.220109 -
Aromatic ring zaupanje 1,0
“The presence of both bands together with the band at 869 due to the aromatic C-H out-of-plane bending vibrations, confirms the presence of a significant amount of hydrolysable tannins in the eucalyptus bark extract.”
Santos 等 - 2023 - Forest by-Product Valorization Pilot-Scale Pinus DOI: 10.3390/f14050895 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) zaupanje 1,0
“literatures10,17 cm-1 According to peak at 1065 is assigned to BRB-PMo hybrid was synthesized by addition of 0.05 12 cm-1 inner P-O a-Mo bond, peak at 790 to Mo-O d-Mo bridges, g/mL aqueous solution of butylrhodamine B dropwise to a cm-1 cm”
Zeng 等 - 2013 - Electrochemical and Fluorescent Investigation of I DOI: 10.14233/ajchem.2013.14039 -
Acetate zaupanje 1,0
“The following bands belong to PCL: C=O stretching (1724, 1182 valence cm-1), cm-1) C-O-C vibrations (869, 1043, and 1109 C=C stretching (1286 [28,33].”
Polymer Composite Materials Based on Polylactide with a Shape Memory Effect for “Self-Fitting” Bone Implants DOI: 10.3390/polym13142367 -
zaupanje 0,9
“Explicit assignment: 'deformation bands 869 cm-1 ... originating from PA'.”
Characterization of New Polymer Material of Amino–Cyclodextrin and Sodium Alginate for Environmental Purposes DOI: 10.3390/membranes13040447 -
zaupanje 0,8
“Micro-window centered at 869 cm-1 for HCl retrieval.”
Retrieval of Stratospheric HNO3 and HCl Based on Ground-Based High-Resolution Fourier Transform Spectroscopy DOI: 10.3390/rs13112159
Imate spekter s tem pasom?
Naložite svoj FTIR spekter in v nekaj sekundah pridobite celotno poročilo o interpretaciji — dodelitve vrhov z literaturnimi citati, ujemanja knjižnice in verigo dokazov z oceno zaupanja.