What absorbs at 869 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 869 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 7 cited sources
Ateb cyflym
A band near 869 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Aseiniadau grŵp swyddogaethol posibl
| Grŵp swyddogaethol | Ffeithiau ategol | Ffynonellau a ddyfynnwyd | Hyder uchaf |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carbonate | 1 | 0 | 1.0 |
Mae'r safle'n adlewyrchu tystiolaeth llenyddiaeth gronnwyd, nid rheol awdurdodol sengl. Cadarnhewch bob amser yn erbyn eich cyd-destun sampl.
Deunyddiau posibl
| Deunydd | Copaon ategol | Grwpiau sy'n gorgyffwrdd | Ffynonellau a ddyfynnwyd |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCl | 869, 1708, 1032 | Methacrylate, C-O single bond, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| polycaprolactone | 869, 1580, 1751 | Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3), C-O single bond | 1 |
| PLA | 869, 1650, 1073 | Alkyl C-H, Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| PCL | 869, 1751, 1724 | Alkyl C-H, Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| biomass | 869, 1082, 1282 | Alkyl C-H, Methacrylate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| PAni | 869, 2930, 1300 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
Mae deunyddiau'n cael eu dangos dim ond pan fydd yr un gronfa lenyddiaeth yn cefnogi'r band hwn ac o leiaf un brig nodweddiadol ychwanegol.
Rhesymeg sbectrwm
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 869 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Defnydd yn y byd go iawn
Mae'r math hwn o ymholiad yn gyffredin mewn adnabod polymer, sgrinio plastig anhysbys, datrys problemau QC, dilysu deunydd wedi'i ailgylchu, ac adolygiad o aseiniad copa wedi'i gefnogi gan lenyddiaeth.
Camgymeriadau cyffredin
- Trin un band ynysig fel prawf o ddeunydd heb wirio o leiaf un neu ddau gopa cefnogol.
- Anwybyddu gorgyffwrdd: gall grwpiau swyddogaethol lluosog gyfrannu ger yr un rhif ton.
- Hepgor dilysu pan fo ychwanegion, cymysgeddau, ocsideiddio, neu halogiad yn gallu ystumio'r sbectrwm.
Cyngor dilysu
Pan fo amwysedd yn parhau, dilyswch y rhagdybiaeth gyda DSC, GC-MS, neu TGA, yn enwedig ar gyfer cymysgeddau, samplau dirywiedig, a pholymerau llawn.
Llenyddiaeth y tu ôl i'r aseiniadau hyn
-
Alkyl C-H hyder 1.0
“869cm-1 films C-H and at in PAni doped may be due to out of plane cm-1 film bending.”
Influence of polyaniline doping concentration in (Bi0.5Sb0.5)2S3 thin polycrystalline films on structural, electrical and optical properties DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2010.03.012 -
Metal oxygen hyder 1.0
“Another peak at cm-1 869 in the BFD spectrum, can occur from the Al-O stretching in AlO4 tetrahedra of aluminate, or from symmetric Si-O-Si stretching in SiO4 tetrahedra of alite (Ghosh and Handoo, 1980;”
Micro-characterization of Dust and Materials of Dust Origin at a Cement Industry Located in Bangladesh DOI: 10.4209/aaqr.220109 -
Aromatic ring hyder 1.0
“The presence of both bands together with the band at 869 due to the aromatic C-H out-of-plane bending vibrations, confirms the presence of a significant amount of hydrolysable tannins in the eucalyptus bark extract.”
Santos 等 - 2023 - Forest by-Product Valorization Pilot-Scale Pinus DOI: 10.3390/f14050895 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) hyder 1.0
“literatures10,17 cm-1 According to peak at 1065 is assigned to BRB-PMo hybrid was synthesized by addition of 0.05 12 cm-1 inner P-O a-Mo bond, peak at 790 to Mo-O d-Mo bridges, g/mL aqueous solution of butylrhodamine B dropwise to a cm-1 cm”
Zeng 等 - 2013 - Electrochemical and Fluorescent Investigation of I DOI: 10.14233/ajchem.2013.14039 -
Acetate hyder 1.0
“The following bands belong to PCL: C=O stretching (1724, 1182 valence cm-1), cm-1) C-O-C vibrations (869, 1043, and 1109 C=C stretching (1286 [28,33].”
Polymer Composite Materials Based on Polylactide with a Shape Memory Effect for “Self-Fitting” Bone Implants DOI: 10.3390/polym13142367 -
hyder 0.9
“Explicit assignment: 'deformation bands 869 cm-1 ... originating from PA'.”
Characterization of New Polymer Material of Amino–Cyclodextrin and Sodium Alginate for Environmental Purposes DOI: 10.3390/membranes13040447 -
hyder 0.8
“Micro-window centered at 869 cm-1 for HCl retrieval.”
Retrieval of Stratospheric HNO3 and HCl Based on Ground-Based High-Resolution Fourier Transform Spectroscopy DOI: 10.3390/rs13112159
Oes gennych sbectrwm gyda'r band hwn?
Llwythwch eich sbectrwm FTIR i fyny a chael adroddiad dehongli llawn — aseiniadau brig gyda chyfeiriadau llenyddiaeth, cyfateb llyfrgell, a chadwyn dystiolaeth â gradd hyder — mewn eiliadau.