What absorbs at 848 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
接近 848 cm⁻¹ 的譜帶可能指向多種官能團。以下是可能性最高的歸屬，按各項已發表證據的支持程度排名——每一項均可追溯至文獻 (DOI)，並與我們的 130,000+ 參考光譜及知識圖譜進行交叉驗證。
Backed by 8 cited sources
快速回答
接近 848 cm⁻¹ 的譜帶通常透過檢查文獻中哪些官能團在此位置反覆共現來解釋，然後在同一樣品中確認至少一兩個額外峰。本頁根據累積證據而非單一的固定教科書規則對這些歸屬進行排名。
可能的官能基指派
| 官能基 | 支持事實 | 引用來源 | 最高信心 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkyl C-H | 4 | 4 | 1.0 |
| Aromatic ring | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Chlorine | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Oxygen heterocycle | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Sulfur | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carbon bromine | 1 | 1 | 0.7 |
Ranking reflects accumulated literature evidence, not a single fixed rule. Always confirm against your sample context.
可能的材料
| 材料 | 支持峰 | 重疊基團 | 引用來源 |
|---|---|---|---|
| polypropylene | 848, 1030, 1600 | Alkyl C-H, Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| diamond | 848, 1378, 1332 | Alkyl C-H, Hydroxyl (O-H), Aromatic ring | 1 |
| asphalt | 848, 1600, 1376 | Alkyl C-H, Aromatic ring, Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
僅當同一文獻庫支援此波段以及至少一個額外特徵峰時，才會顯示材料。
光譜邏輯
此譜帶只有與其相鄰峰一起解讀時才有意義。實務上，分析師先查看上述歸屬，然後檢查同一樣品是否也顯示出同一結構基序預期的其他峰。單獨一個接近 848 cm⁻¹ 的譜帶通常不足以單獨鑑定物質。
實際使用
此類查詢常見於聚合物鑑別、未知塑膠篩選、品管故障排除、再生材料驗證，以及基於文獻的峰值歸屬審查。
常見錯誤
- 將一個孤立的譜帶視為材料的證據，而未檢查至少一兩個支持峰。
- 忽略重疊：多個官能團可能在相同波數附近貢獻。
- 當添加劑、混合物、氧化或污染物可能扭曲譜圖時，跳過驗證。
驗證建議
當仍然存在歧義時，使用DSC、GC-MS或TGA驗證假設，特別是對於混合物、降解樣品和填充聚合物。
這些指派背後的文獻
-
信心 1.0
“The peak at 848 corresponds to symmetric Ti-O stretching vibrations and 6”
Fabrication of the flexible nanogenerator from BTO nanopowders on graphene coated PMMA substrates by sol-gel method DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2017.02.002 -
Sulfur 信心 1.0
“Characteristic peak for sulfur detected in co-doped diamond.”
Li 等 - 2017 - Synthesis of n-type semiconductor diamond single c DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/274/1/012131 -
Metal oxygen 信心 1.0
“Extra bands with small intensity at around 848 cm-1 and 858 are observed in BaTiO 3-xBi 2O (C1, C2, and C3) ceramics, which are ascribed to 3 the Bi-O vibration.”
Structural and radiation shielding properties of BaTiO3 ceramic with different concentrations of Bismuth and Ytterbium DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.08.055 -
信心 1.0
“identified at the characteristic peak of 1362.76 The intermediate products showed a sharp peak in the range of cm-1 cm-1 to 1508.45 compared to EbP which indicates that the secondary amines, the N-H stretching band is 847.77”
Tan 等 - 2018 - Synthesis and Characterization of Polybenzoxazine DOI: 10.1063/1.5066866 -
Oxygen heterocycle 信心 1.0
“The EGMA spectrum exhibits absorption bands at 997, 910 and 848 cm-1 indicating the presence of a C═O group, as associated to the epoxy group, a band at 1730 well as the characteristic bands of PE [37,44].”
A facile route to improve compatibilization of low density polyethylene/poly (-caprolactone) blends DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2022.110111 -
Alkyl C-H 信心 1.0
“Results and Discussion with the spectrum of DTAT, two new peaks located at 2931 cm-1 and 2840 cm-1 (C-H of -CH2-) appeared and one peak at 848 cm-1 (C-Cl) disappeared in the PETAT spectrum, showing that a reaction had occurred between DTAT”
The Effects of a Macromolecular Charring Agent with Gas Phase and Condense Phase Synergistic Flame Retardant Capability on the Properties of PP/IFR Composites DOI: 10.3390/ma11010111 -
Alkyl C-H 信心 1.0
“S=O 1024 stretching vibration 964 Trans-C-H wagging vibration (butadiene block) 940 C-H deformation vibration of ring hydrogens 848”
Effect of Phenolic Resin on the Rheological and Morphological Characteristics of Styrene-Butadiene Rubber-Modified Asphalt DOI: 10.3390/ma13245836 -
Aromatic ring 信心 1.0
“cm-1 Additionally, the relatively intense band at 848 in sample D13 could also be assigned cm-1 to aromatic C-H vibrations.”
Identification of Colourants and Varnishes in a 14th Century Decorated Wood-Carved Door of the Dionysiou Monastery in Mount Athos DOI: 10.3390/coatings11091087
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