What absorbs at 708 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 708 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 7 cited sources
快速回答
A band near 708 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
可能的官能基指派
| 官能基 | 支持事實 | 引用來源 | 最高信心 |
|---|---|---|---|
| C-O single bond | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Ring 6m | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon carbon | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 0 | 1.0 |
排名反映累積的文獻證據，而非單一權威規則。請務必根據您的樣品背景進行確認。
可能的材料
| 材料 | 支持峰 | 重疊基團 | 引用來源 |
|---|---|---|---|
| polyethylene | 708, 1737, 1720 | C-O single bond, Aromatic ring | 1 |
| HDPE | 708, 1369, 1216 | Aromatic ring | 1 |
| calcite | 708, 2850, 2864 | C-O single bond | 1 |
| quartz | 708, 800, 3053 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Metal oxygen | 1 |
僅當同一文獻庫支援此波段以及至少一個額外特徵峰時，才會顯示材料。
光譜邏輯
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 708 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
實際使用
此類查詢常見於聚合物鑑別、未知塑膠篩選、品管故障排除、再生材料驗證，以及基於文獻的峰值歸屬審查。
常見錯誤
- 將一個孤立的譜帶視為材料的證據，而未檢查至少一兩個支持峰。
- 忽略重疊：多個官能團可能在相同波數附近貢獻。
- 當添加劑、混合物、氧化或污染物可能扭曲譜圖時，跳過驗證。
驗證建議
當仍然存在歧義時，使用DSC、GC-MS或TGA驗證假設，特別是對於混合物、降解樣品和填充聚合物。
這些指派背後的文獻
-
Silicon carbon 信心 1.0
“According to Sawpan et al., peaks cm-1 cm-1 for Si-C symmetric stretching, at 708 for Si-O-Si symmetric at 780”
Hajiha 等 - 2014 - Modification and Characterization of Hemp and Sisa DOI: 10.1080/15440478.2013.861779 -
信心 1.0
“The peak value at 707.74 was due to the presence of Fe 2O in RIPT”
Sakthisharmila 等 - 2017 - A characteristic study on generation and interacti DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2017.01.106 -
信心 1.0
“The major peak at 708 shows the cm-1 presence of Mg-O vibrations.”
Abuhimd 等 - 2020 - Influence of Magnesium Aluminate Nanoparticles on DOI: 10.3390/coatings10100968 -
信心 1.0
“Si-O-Al stretching vibrations at 707.58 and”
A Novel Open-System Method for Synthesizing Muscovite from a Biotite-Rich Coal Tailing DOI: 10.3390/min11030269 -
C-O single bond 信心 1.0
“At 154 mainly caused by glycosidic bond, six-membered ring ◦C, decomposition and decarbonylation, the maximum heat release peak also occurs at 708 which 3.1.3.”
Synthesis of Phosphated K-Carrageenan and Its Application for Flame-Retardant Waterborne Epoxy DOI: 10.3390/polym10111268 -
Aromatic ring 信心 1.0
“3054 CH aromatic rings (Symmetric stretching) CaCO 708 CO (Stretching) 3 3”
da Silva 和 Wiebeck - 2022 - ATR-FTIR Spectroscopy Combined with Chemometric Me DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-905784/v1 -
Metal oxygen 信心 0.9
“Explicit assignment in text”
Thakur 等 - 2022 - SUPERCRITICAL ANTISOLVENT METHOD FOR RECRYSTALLIZA DOI: 10.24425/cpe.2022.140819
有包含此波峰的圖譜嗎？
上傳您的FTIR圖譜，幾秒內即可獲得完整的解讀報告——包含帶有文獻引用的峰位指派、圖譜庫比對以及信心等級評估的證據鏈。