What absorbs at 693 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 693 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Ateb cyflym
A band near 693 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Aseiniadau grŵp swyddogaethol posibl
| Grŵp swyddogaethol | Ffeithiau ategol | Ffynonellau a ddyfynnwyd | Hyder uchaf |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 6 | 5 | 1.0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 4 | 4 | 1.0 |
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Aromatic ring | 2 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Metal hydroxyl | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Nucleic acid | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
Mae＇r safle＇n adlewyrchu tystiolaeth llenyddiaeth gronnwyd, nid rheol awdurdodol sengl. Cadarnhewch bob amser yn erbyn eich cyd-destun sampl.
Deunyddiau posibl
| Deunydd | Copaon ategol | Grwpiau sy＇n gorgyffwrdd | Ffynonellau a ddyfynnwyd |
|---|---|---|---|
| kaolinite | 693, 3696, 798 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Silicon (Si), Metal oxygen | 2 |
| bone | 693, 1649, 1660 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 |
| hematite | 693, 1030, 469 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Silicon (Si), Metal oxygen | 1 |
Mae deunyddiau＇n cael eu dangos dim ond pan fydd yr un gronfa lenyddiaeth yn cefnogi＇r band hwn ac o leiaf un brig nodweddiadol ychwanegol.
Rhesymeg sbectrwm
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 693 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Defnydd yn y byd go iawn
Mae＇r math hwn o ymholiad yn gyffredin mewn adnabod polymer, sgrinio plastig anhysbys, datrys problemau QC, dilysu deunydd wedi＇i ailgylchu, ac adolygiad o aseiniad copa wedi＇i gefnogi gan lenyddiaeth.
Camgymeriadau cyffredin
- Trin un band ynysig fel prawf o ddeunydd heb wirio o leiaf un neu ddau gopa cefnogol.
- Anwybyddu gorgyffwrdd: gall grwpiau swyddogaethol lluosog gyfrannu ger yr un rhif ton.
- Hepgor dilysu pan fo ychwanegion, cymysgeddau, ocsideiddio, neu halogiad yn gallu ystumio＇r sbectrwm.
Cyngor dilysu
Pan fo amwysedd yn parhau, dilyswch y rhagdybiaeth gyda DSC, GC-MS, neu TGA, yn enwedig ar gyfer cymysgeddau, samplau dirywiedig, a pholymerau llawn.
Llenyddiaeth y tu ôl i＇r aseiniadau hyn
-
hyder 1.0
“The peak at 693 is associated with Fe-O bands cm-1 of MNPs.”
Covalent diphenylalanine peptide nanotube conjugated to folic acid/magnetic nanoparticles for anti-cancer drug delivery DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2017.06.005 -
Silicon (Si) hyder 1.0
“In the spectra of WFD (Figure 7a), the peaks at 992, 776, and 693 cm-1 were attributed to Si-O stretching vibration bands, whereas the peaks at 598 cm-1 corresponded to F-O bond stretching.”
Kim 等 - 2022 - Removal of Methyl Red from Aqueous Solution Using DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19159030 -
Metal oxygen hyder 1.0
“Contrary to vibration of the Ti-O-O was identified from the band 693cm-1 film within visible absorption peaks arose in undoped TiO2 [16].”
Gokdemir 等 - 2014 - Structural Modification of Sol-Gel Synthesized V2O DOI: 10.1155/2014/795384 -
hyder 1.0
“790 Si-O stretching, Si-O-Al stretching, (Al, Mg)--O-H, Si-O-(Mg, Al) stretching 693 Si-O stretching, Si-O-Al stretching 538 Si-O bending, Si-O-Al stretching”
The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis for the clay mineralogy studies in a clastic reservoir DOI: 10.1007/s13202-021-01449-y -
Phosphate (PO4) hyder 1.0
“which have absorbance maximum at 1,693 cm-1 The region between 1,180 and 1,300 corresponds to the P=O asymmetric band (mostly in nucleic acids”
Synchrotron-based FTIR microspectroscopy of protein aggregation and lipids peroxidation changes in human cataractous lens epithelial cells DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-72413-9 -
hyder 1.0
“vibrational bands at 3696, 3670, 3653 (surface hydroxyl groups stretching vibration), 3621 (Al2Si2O5(OH)4) disclosed vibrational bands at 3696, 3670, 3653 cm-1 (surface hydroxyl groups cm-1 cm-1 (inner hydroxyl groups stretching vibration),”
Ma 等 - 2019 - Investigation of the Optical, Physical, and Chemic DOI: 10.3390/su11143803 -
Aromatic ring hyder 1.0
“the pure drug showed the characteristic peaks at 1650.76 due to C=O stretching, at 3364.90 due to O-H stretching, 3252.43 due to N-H stretch, 1435.82 due to C-F stretching, 1316.56 due to C-O stretching, 1217.08 due to C-N stretching, and a”
Dissolution Improvement of Atorvastatin Calcium using Modified Locust Bean Gum by the Solid Dispersion Technique DOI: 10.3797/scipharm.1301-23 -
Silicon (Si) hyder 1.0
“5, from which it can be seen that these decorations contained highly comparable spectral features: Si-O stretching vibrations of alucm-1) minosilicate minerals (at about 1000 and quartz bands at 797, 779 and 693 cm-1.20 It can therefore be”
{Physicochemical characterisation of pottery from Vinca culture, Serbia, regarding firing temperature and decoration technique} DOI: 10.2298/JSC160823100P
Oes gennych sbectrwm gyda＇r band hwn?
Llwythwch eich sbectrwm FTIR i fyny a chael adroddiad dehongli llawn — aseiniadau brig gyda chyfeiriadau llenyddiaeth, cyfateb llyfrgell, a chadwyn dystiolaeth â gradd hyder — mewn eiliadau.