What absorbs at 672 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 672 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 6 cited sources
Snabbt svar
A band near 672 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Möjliga identifieringar av funktionella grupper
| Funktionell grupp | Stödjande fakta | Citerade källor | Högsta förtroende |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon dioxide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Borate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 0,7 |
Rankingen speglar ackumulerade litteraturbevis, inte en enda auktoritativ regel. Bekräfta alltid mot din provkontext.
Möjliga material
| Material | Stödjande toppar | Överlappande grupper | Citerade källor |
|---|---|---|---|
| calcite | 672, 2850, 2864 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| hydroxyapatite | 672, 1620, 1639 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
Material visas endast när samma litteraturpool stöder detta band och minst en ytterligare karakteristisk topp.
Spektrumlogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 672 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Användning i verkligheten
Denna typ av fråga är vanlig inom polymeridentifiering, screening av okänd plast, felsökning av kvalitetskontroll, verifiering av återvunnet material och litteraturstödd toppidentifieringsgranskning.
Vanliga misstag
- Behandla ett isolerat band som bevis på ett material utan att kontrollera minst en eller två stödjande toppar.
- Ignorerar överlapp: flera funktionella grupper kan bidra nära samma vågtal.
- Hoppa över validering när tillsatser, blandningar, oxidation eller föroreningar kan förvränga spektrat.
Verifieringsråd
När oklarhet kvarstår, validera hypotesen med DSC, GC-MS eller TGA, särskilt för blandningar, nedbrutna prover och fyllda polymerer.
Litteratur bakom dessa identifieringar
-
Phosphate (PO4) förtroende 1,0
“The peak at 672 cm-1 belongs to symmetric P-O”
Novel synthesis of bioactive hydroxyapatite/f-multiwalled carbon nanotube composite coating on 316L SS implant for substantial corrosion resistance and antibacterial activity DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.341 -
Borate förtroende 1,0
“Especially, the Raman peak located at 672 is ascribed to the vibration of the B-O-P bond, which is the connector between the PO and BO tetrahedron.”
Zhang 等 - 2013 - Vibrational spectra and first principles calculati DOI: 10.7498/aps.62.037802 -
Metal oxygen förtroende 1,0
“The cm-1 peak at 672 was ascribed to O-Sn-O stretching vibration of tin-oxide.”
A facile hydrothermal approach for catalytic and optical behavior of tin oxide- graphene (SnO2/G) nanocomposite DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0202694 -
Alkyl C-H förtroende 1,0
“Additionally, the new peak at 672 represents the stretching vibration of H-C-H in SAF.”
Application of a Superplasticizer in Scheelite Selective Flotation from Calcite DOI: 10.3390/min12040483 -
Carbon dioxide förtroende 1,0
“can observe the obvious strong absorption bands of CO 2 (2233-2420cm-1, 672cm-1),”
Zhao 等 - 2021 - Five Dinuclear Lanthanide Complexes Based on 2,4-d DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2021.726813 -
Siloxane (Si-O-Si) förtroende 0,7
“FTIR transmittance bands at 672 cm-1 attributed to Si-O-Si stretching present in clay minerals”
Goonetilleke 等 - 2021 - Acid-assisted leaching of iron and manganese from DOI: 10.4038/jnsfsr.v49i2.10177
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