What absorbs at 549 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 549 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Snabbt svar
A band near 549 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Möjliga identifieringar av funktionella grupper
| Funktionell grupp | Stödjande fakta | Citerade källor | Högsta förtroende |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metal oxygen | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rankingen speglar ackumulerade litteraturbevis, inte en enda auktoritativ regel. Bekräfta alltid mot din provkontext.
Möjliga material
| Material | Stödjande toppar | Överlappande grupper | Citerade källor |
|---|---|---|---|
| silver nanoparticles | 549, 1636, 1631 | Methacrylate, C-O single bond, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
Material visas endast när samma litteraturpool stöder detta band och minst en ytterligare karakteristisk topp.
Spektrumlogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 549 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Användning i verkligheten
Denna typ av fråga är vanlig inom polymeridentifiering, screening av okänd plast, felsökning av kvalitetskontroll, verifiering av återvunnet material och litteraturstödd toppidentifieringsgranskning.
Vanliga misstag
- Behandla ett isolerat band som bevis på ett material utan att kontrollera minst en eller två stödjande toppar.
- Ignorerar överlapp: flera funktionella grupper kan bidra nära samma vågtal.
- Hoppa över validering när tillsatser, blandningar, oxidation eller föroreningar kan förvränga spektrat.
Verifieringsråd
När oklarhet kvarstår, validera hypotesen med DSC, GC-MS eller TGA, särskilt för blandningar, nedbrutna prover och fyllda polymerer.
Litteratur bakom dessa identifieringar
-
Alkyl C-H förtroende 1,0
“Cthe spectra at 3keV with an atomic percentage of 55.32 indicates the presence of band at wavenumber 549 Previous studies have also reported that the nanoparticle size Br functional group belongs to alkyl halides.”
Biofabrication of silver nanoparticles from aqueous leaf extract of Leucas aspera and their anticancer activity on human cervical cancer cells DOI: 10.1088/2043-6254/ab5103 -
förtroende 1,0
“Text: 'vibration bands at around 549 and 1226 indicated the presence of double 5-ring in ZSM-5.'”
Synthesis of ZSM5 Zeolite Particles Using Triethanol Amine as StructureDirecting Agent DOI: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2011.05006.x -
Metal oxygen förtroende 1,0
“Cr O , nopeakof 2oranyotherstoichiometryofchromiumoxidewasfoundinthe CrO 2 3 investigation.TheRamanbandcentredat549cm-1isofA 1gmodesymmetry,whiletheshiftat304cm-1and 350cm-1areofE gsymmetry[16,17].”
Ogwu 等 - 2016 - Corrosion, ion release and Mott-Schottky probe of DOI: 10.1088/2053-1591/3/4/045401 -
Metal oxygen förtroende 1,0
“437cm(cid:2)1and 598cm(cid:2)1 absorption bands at 549, are related to the vibrations of the metal-oxygen bond in octahedral and tetrahedral sites, respectively.”
Rasouli 等 - 2020 - Structural, magnetic, and microwave absorption pro DOI: 10.1080/08327823.2020.1714104 -
Aromatic ring förtroende 1,0
“1A, 1E), both the 1,649 and and cm-1, cm-1, cm-1 1,516 1,496 (aromatic ring skeleton vibracm-1 absorption peaks appear simultaneously the 1,549 cm-1, cm-1 1,375 (C-H bending vibration), and tion), 1,472 in their spectra.”
Ch'ng 等 - 2016 - Vasorelaxation Study and Tri-Step Infrared Spectro DOI: 10.3831/KPI.2016.19.016 -
Acetate förtroende 1,0
“Cells were cultured in T-75 conformational changes in both proteins and nucleic acids, as 80-90% flasks (Greiner, USA) and at confluence, they were C-O well as showed a higher band of carbohydrates in A549 sub-cultured in a 1:10 to 1:12 spl”
Guler 等 - 2019 - Characterization of CD133(+)CD44(+) human prostat DOI: 10.1039/c9an00093c -
förtroende 1,0
“bond between Mg and O shows a peak at 549 cm-1 Int.”
Lopez-Rodriguez 等 - 2023 - Dyeing with Hydrotalcite Hybrid Nanoclays and Disp DOI: 10.3390/ijms24010808 -
Metal oxygen förtroende 0,9
“Explicit assignment in text.”
Velayutham 和 Selvapandiyan - 2019 - Effect of yttrium ion on the properties of tri eth DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02091
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