What absorbs at 545 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 545 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Jibu la haraka
A band near 545 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Ugawaji unaowezekana wa vikundi vya kazi
| Kikundi cha kazi | Ukweli unaounga mkono | Vyanzo vilivyotajwa | Uaminifu wa juu |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metal oxygen | 5 | 5 | 1.0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
Cheo kinaonyesha ushahidi wa fasihi uliokusanywa, si sheria moja yenye mamlaka. Thibitisha kila mara dhidi ya mazingira ya sampuli yako.
Nyenzo zinazowezekana
| Nyenzo | Vilele vya usaidizi | Vikundi vinavyoingiliana | Vyanzo vilivyotajwa |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZnO | 545, 1400, 3430 | Metal oxygen, Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| gelatin | 545, 1652, 3300 | Methacrylate | 1 |
| ZnO NPs | 545, 1664, 875 | Metal oxygen, Methacrylate | 1 |
Nyenzo zinaonyeshwa tu wakati mkusanyiko sawa wa fasihi unaunga mkono bendi hii na angalau kilele kimoja cha ziada cha sifa.
Mantiki ya wigo
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 545 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Matumizi ya ulimwengu halisi
Aina hii ya swala ni ya kawaida katika utambuzi wa polima, uchunguzi wa plastiki isiyojulikana, utatuzi wa shida za QC, uthibitishaji wa nyenzo zilizosindikwa, na ukaguzi wa ugawaji wa kilele unaoungwa mkono na fasihi.
Makosa ya kawaida
- Kuchukua bendi moja iliyotengwa kama uthibitisho wa nyenzo bila kuangalia angalau kilele kimoja au viwili vya usaidizi.
- Kupuuza mwingiliano: vikundi vingi vya utendaji vinaweza kuchangia karibu na nambari ya wimbi sawa.
- Kuruka uthibitishaji wakati viongezi, mchanganyiko, uoksidishaji, au uchafuzi unaweza kupotosha wigo.
Ushauri wa uthibitishaji.
Wakati utata unabaki, thibitisha nadharia kwa kutumia DSC, GC-MS, au TGA, hasa kwa mchanganyiko, sampuli zilizoharibika, na polima zilizojazwa.
Fasihi nyuma ya ugawaji huu
-
uaminifu 1.0
“Phase formation has been elucidated from Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis of the cm-1in band at 545 the FTIR spectra represents the presence of Fe-O bond which shifts to lower samples.”
Nikam 和 Athawale - 2013 - Effect of Base and Dopant Concentration on Phase F DOI: 10.1063/1.4810567 -
uaminifu 1.0
“24 436 cm-1is broad peak near 545 attributed to Fe-O and Bi- (1970).”
Singh 等 - 2013 - Synthesis and Optical Properties of Y(3+)Doped BiF DOI: 10.1063/1.4810583 -
uaminifu 1.0
“The peaks at 545 cm-1 in composites cm-1 cm-1 545 and 680 attributed to the Zn-O bond (Figure 5a) [35].”
Babayevska 等 - 2021 - Fabrication of Gelatin-ZnO Nanofibers for Antibact DOI: 10.3390/ma14010103 -
Alkyl C-H uaminifu 1.0
“cm-1, cm-1, 780 and ance of some absorption peaks at 1,318 cm-1), and C-H matic ring skeleton vibration (around 1,545 cm-1, which are due to the symmetrical stretch514(515) cm-1) in their spectra;”
Ch'ng 等 - 2016 - Vasorelaxation Study and Tri-Step Infrared Spectro DOI: 10.3831/KPI.2016.19.016 -
Metal oxygen uaminifu 1.0
“cm(cid:4)1 /Mo4+).38Thehigh-temperaturereductionpeakwasduetothe species.41 molybdate The bands at 727 could be attributed 4phase.42Thevibrationbandat545cm(cid:4)1results 2e(cid:4) / Mo4+ (Mo4+ Mo0).38 tothea-NiMoO complete reduction of spec”
Synthesis of ZSM-5/KIT-6 with a tunable pore structure and its catalytic application in the hydrodesulfurization of dibenzothiophene and diesel oil DOI: 10.1039/c8ra05675g -
C c single bond uaminifu 1.0
“cm(cid:1)1 cm(cid:1)1 mM(Pt)).ApoptoticcellswereanalyzedusingtheMuse™Count, identied (d) The bands at 545 and 276 were as Muse™ Muse™ C-C-O Viability kit, Caspase 3/7 kit and the Annexin V bending vibrations and skeletal deformation modes”
Gonzalez Torres 等 - 2018 - Synthesis of gamma radiation-induced PEGylated cis DOI: 10.1039/c8ra06296j -
Phosphate (PO4) uaminifu 1.0
“cm-1 cm-1 δO-P-O Bands A at ~545 and B at ~566 correspond to the deformation vibration of and cm-1 Q2 δO-P-O bonds in units [63].”
Spectroscopic Properties of Erbium-Doped Oxyfluoride Phospho-Tellurite Glass and Transparent Glass-Ceramic Containing BaF2 Nanocrystals DOI: 10.3390/ma12203429 -
uaminifu 1.0
“New peak assignable to Ni-N.”
Nasaruddin 等 - 2022 - Synthesis, Structural Characterization, Hirshfeld DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c04688
Una wigo wenye bendi hii?
Pakia wigo wako wa FTIR na upate ripoti kamili ya tafsiri — ugawaji wa vilele na marejeleo ya fasihi, ulinganishaji wa maktaba, na mlolongo wa ushahidi wenye kiwango cha uaminifu — kwa sekunde.