What absorbs at 3564 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 3564 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 5 cited sources
Hurtigt svar
A band near 3564 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mulige funktionelle gruppetildelinger
| Funktionel gruppe | Understøttende fakta | Citerede kilder | Højeste tillid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 6 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rangering afspejler akkumulerede litteraturbeviser, ikke en enkelt autoritativ regel. Bekræft altid mod din prøvekontekst.
Mulige materialer
| Materiale | Understøttende toppe | Overlappende grupper | Citerede kilder |
|---|---|---|---|
| hydroxyapatite | 3564, 1620, 1639 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| zeolite | 3564, 1013, 1245 | Hydroxyl (O-H), N h | 1 |
| olivine | 3564, 3525, 3600 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
Materialer vises kun, når den samme litteraturpulje understøtter dette bånd og mindst en yderligere karakteristisk top.
Spektrumlogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 3564 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Anvendelse i virkeligheden
Denne type forespørgsel er almindelig ved polymeridentifikation, screening af ukendt plast, fejlfinding i kvalitetskontrol, verifikation af genanvendt materiale og litteraturunderstøttet gennemgang af peak-tildeling.
Almindelige fejl
- Behandling af et isoleret bånd som bevis på et materiale uden at kontrollere mindst en eller to understøttende toppe.
- Ignorerer overlap: flere funktionelle grupper kan bidrage nær samme bølgetal.
- Spring validering over, når additiver, blandinger, oxidation eller forurening kan forvrænge spektret.
Verifikationsrådgivning
Når tvetydighed fortsat består, valider hypotesen med DSC, GC-MS eller TGA, især for blandinger, nedbrudte prøver og fyldte polymerer.
Litteratur bag disse tildelinger
-
Hydroxyl (O-H) tillid 1,0
“3.3 Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy at Lincoln] cm-1 In figure 1 for CS region at ~ 3564 is related to the absorption of axial stretching and cm-1 cm-1 OH stretching bands, NH overlapping;”
Qureshi 等 - 2015 - Ethyl acetate Salix alba leaves extract-loaded chi DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2015.1100843 -
tillid 1,0
“The peaks at 3564 and 3522 may be associated with Ti-clinohumite-type point defects composition of MgTi[]O 2(OH) (Berry et al.”
De Hoog 等 - 2014 - Titaniumand water-rich metamorphic olivine in hi DOI: 10.1007/s00410-014-0990-x -
Hydroxyl (O-H) tillid 1,0
“The 4 cm-1 is prepared at different concentrations by serial dilution peak at 3564 is because of OH stretching of HAP.”
Sustained release of amoxicillin from hydroxyapatite nanocomposite for bone infections DOI: 10.1007/s40204-018-0103-4 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) tillid 1,0
“The zeolite also showed two distinctive bands at 3624 and 3564 cm-1 due to the presence of Al3+-OH in the octahedral sheet and to the octahedral Fe3+-OH, respectively [31,32].”
Assessing the Aflatoxin B1 Adsorption Capacity between Biosorbents Using an In Vitro Multicompartmental Model Simulating the Dynamic Conditions in the Gastrointestinal Tract of Poultry DOI: 10.3390/toxins10110484 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) tillid 0,8
“Peaks attributed to OH incorporation.”
Zhang 等 - 2017 - Mechanisms of Incorporation of Hydroxyl in Coesite DOI: 10.1166/jnn.2017.14519
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