What absorbs at 2365 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 2365 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 5 cited sources
Quick answer
A band near 2365 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Attributions possibles de groupes fonctionnels
| Groupe fonctionnel | Faits à l'appui | Sources citées | Confiance maximale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon dioxide | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Water (H2O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Le classement reflète les preuves bibliographiques accumulées, et non une règle faisant autorité. Confirmez toujours dans le contexte de votre échantillon.
Possible materials
| Matériel | Pics de support | Overlapping groups | Sources citées |
|---|---|---|---|
| zinc oxide nanoparticles | 2365, 1744, 1627 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| graphene | 2365, 1720, 2097 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| graphite | 2365, 1640, 1326 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
Materials are shown only when the same literature pool supports this band and at least one additional characteristic peak.
Spectrum logic
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 2365 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Real-world usage
This type of query is common in polymer identification, unknown plastic screening, QC troubleshooting, recycled-material verification, and literature-backed peak assignment review.
Common mistakes
- Treating one isolated band as proof of a material without checking at least one or two supporting peaks.
- Ignoring overlap: multiple functional groups can contribute near the same wavenumber.
- Skipping validation when additives, blends, oxidation, or contamination may distort the spectrum.
Verification advice
When ambiguity remains, validate the hypothesis with DSC, GC-MS, or TGA, especially for blends, degraded samples, and filled polymers.
Bibliographie derrière ces attributions
-
Hydroxyl (O-H) confiance 1,0
“cm-1 hydroxyl or phenolic stretching The bond observed at 2365 was ascribed to species[29].”
Gao 等 - 2020 - A Comparative Study on Adsorbing Gaseous Formaldeh DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/571/1/012065 -
Carbon dioxide confiance 1,0
“Variation in the peak at 2365 cm-1 is due to the CO2 in the circumstance.”
Enhancing Insulating Performances of Presspaper by Introduction of Nanofibrillated Cellulose DOI: 10.3390/en10050681 -
Carbon dioxide confiance 1,0
“There appearing near the wave numbers of 2335 and 2365 cm-1 are the absorption peaks of CO 2 cm-1, is a weak C-O peak near 1086 and there is no C=O, -OH stretching vibration peak,”
Effect of Different Rotational Speeds on Graphene-Wrapped SiC Core-Shell Nanoparticles in Wet Milling Medium DOI: 10.3390/ma14040944 -
Water (H2O) confiance 1,0
“H-OH stretching of adsorbed water 3630 Structural Al-OH stretching 3429 H-OH stretching of adsorbed water 2365 O=C=O stretching 2365 O=C=O stretching 1637”
SO42-/Sn-MMT Solid Acid Catalyst for Xylose and Xylan Conversion into Furfural in the Biphasic System DOI: 10.3390/catal7040118 -
confiance 1,0
“Corresponded to C-O stretching, one of carboxylic group's distinctive peaks.”
Mansour 等 - 2022 - Green Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Using DOI: 10.3390/ma15155169
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