What absorbs at 2245 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 2245 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 4 cited sources
快速回答
A band near 2245 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
可能的官能基指派
| 官能基 | 支持事實 | 引用來源 | 最高信心 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Secondary amine | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Nitrile | 2 | 1 | 1.0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon hydride | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 0 | 1.0 |
排名反映累積的文獻證據，而非單一權威規則。請務必根據您的樣品背景進行確認。
光譜邏輯
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 2245 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
實際使用
此類查詢常見於聚合物鑑別、未知塑膠篩選、品管故障排除、再生材料驗證，以及基於文獻的峰值歸屬審查。
常見錯誤
- 將一個孤立的譜帶視為材料的證據，而未檢查至少一兩個支持峰。
- 忽略重疊：多個官能團可能在相同波數附近貢獻。
- 當添加劑、混合物、氧化或污染物可能扭曲譜圖時，跳過驗證。
驗證建議
當仍然存在歧義時，使用DSC、GC-MS或TGA驗證假設，特別是對於混合物、降解樣品和填充聚合物。
這些指派背後的文獻
-
Silicon hydride 信心 1.0
“the band of 1108 corresponding to Sicm-1 O-Si (asymmetric stretching of interstitial oxygen in Si) and absorption peaks at 882 and 2245 cm-1 corresponding to O 3-SiH bending and stretching mode [4, 6, 12, 18, 19, 32].”
REVERSIBLE QUENCHING OF PHOTOLUMINESCENCE IN STAIN ETCHED POROUS SILICON AT HNO3 POSTTREATMENT AND ROLE OF OXYGEN BONDS DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2017.11.011 -
Amide 信心 1.0
“R-NH 2, CO, CO 2 2307 C-N (stretching) and NCO (asymmetric stretching) R-CN, R-NCO 2245”
Hejna 等 - 2017 - Performance properties of rigid polyurethane-polyi DOI: 10.1515/epoly-2017-0012 -
Nitrile 信心 1.0
“at 3286.70/cm (OH and NH stretching), 2245.14/cm (CN nitrile stretching), 1660.71/cm (C=O tertiary amide),”
Kausar 等 - 2021 - Formulation, In Vitro Evaluation, and Toxicity Stu DOI: 10.1155/2021/6634780 -
信心 0.9
“Stretching vibrations from AN at 2245 cm-1.”
Advanced hybrid membranes for efficient nickel retention from simulated wastewater DOI: 10.1002/pi.6183
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