What absorbs at 2220 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 2220 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 7 cited sources
Réponse rapide
A band near 2220 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Attributions possibles de groupes fonctionnels
| Groupe fonctionnel | Faits à l＇appui | Sources citées | Confiance maximale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon dioxide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nitrogen heterocycle | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nitrile | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ammonium | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
Le classement reflète les preuves bibliographiques accumulées, et non une règle faisant autorité. Confirmez toujours dans le contexte de votre échantillon.
Logique du spectre
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 2220 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Utilisation réelle
Ce type de requête est courant dans l＇identification des polymères, le criblage des plastiques inconnus, le dépannage du contrôle qualité, la vérification des matériaux recyclés et l＇examen de l＇attribution des pics appuyée par la littérature.
Erreurs courantes
- Traiter une bande isolée comme preuve d＇un matériau sans vérifier au moins un ou deux pics de support.
- Ignorer le chevauchement : plusieurs groupes fonctionnels peuvent contribuer près du même nombre d＇onde.
- Sauter la validation lorsque des additifs, des mélanges, l＇oxydation ou la contamination peuvent déformer le spectre.
Conseil de vérification
Lorsque l＇ambiguïté persiste, validez l＇hypothèse avec DSC, GC-MS ou TGA, en particulier pour les mélanges, les échantillons dégradés et les polymères chargés.
Bibliographie derrière ces attributions
-
Carbonyl (C=O) confiance 1,0
“Very similar spectra were reported in the case of CO Ni+(CO) 2155, 2120, 3 Ni-ZSM-5.13 adsorption on Two carbonyl bands, at 2220 and and 2113 cm-1, Ni+(CO) 2212 have been found.”
Penkova 等 - 2007 - Effect of the preparation method on the state of n DOI: 10.1021/jp071927p -
Nitrile confiance 1,0
“nitrile moieties for which a nitrile peak at about 2220-2230 A We must, thus, conclude that the two peaks in the double bond range are both due to a G G G G G G G G G G G G C=C moiety, and unequivocally not due to a C=N moiety.”
Investigation of the chemical changes during thermal treatment of polyacrylonitrile and 15N-labelled polyacrylonitrile by means of in-situ FTIR and 15N NMR spectroscopy DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2017.10.018 -
Nitrogen heterocycle confiance 1,0
“In the FTIR spectra, the nearly absence of peaks at around 2220 along with the emergence of strong cm-1 triazine absorption bands around 1500, 1360 and 800 indicated qualitatively a high degree of polymerization.”
Yu 等 - 2015 - Room Temperature Synthesis and Substituent Effect DOI: 10.6023/A15020091 -
confiance 1,0
“al.23 Cu2+(CO) cm-1 disagree with Szanyi et who attributed a complex to the band at 2220 observed on Cu-SSZ-13 sample after CO reduction at 573 K and subsequently vacuum activated at 773 K.”
Giordanino 等 - 2013 - Characterization of Cu-exchanged SSZ-13 a compara DOI: 10.1039/c3dt50732g -
confiance 1,0
“The Al species mostly originated from the dehydroxylation process (represented by the CO bands at 2230 and 2220 cm-1 β represented by the CO bands at 2200-2190 significantly populated only in were attributed”
Pyra 等 - 2020 - Evaluation of the Textural Parameters of Zeolite B DOI: 10.3390/molecules25040926 -
Carbon dioxide confiance 1,0
“CO2 at 2220 cm-1”
Starowicz 等 - 2014 - Alumina-based nanoparticles obtained by anodic dis DOI: 10.1007/s10008-014-2447-6 -
confiance 0,9
“explicit assignment”
Nazari 等 - 2017 - Fibrous polymeric buccal film formulation, enginee DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.09.029
Avez-vous un spectre avec cette bande ?
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