What absorbs at 1484 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1484 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Brzi odgovor
A band near 1484 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Moguće dodjele funkcionalnih skupina
| Funkcionalna skupina | Potporni dokazi | Citirani izvori | Najveća pouzdanost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ring structure | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonate | 1 | 1 | 0,9 |
Rangiranje odražava akumulirane literaturne dokaze, a ne jedno autoritativno pravilo. Uvijek provjerite u kontekstu vašeg uzorka.
Mogući materijali
| Materijal | Potporni vrhovi | Preklapajuće skupine | Citirani izvori |
|---|---|---|---|
| polystyrene | 1484, 1020, 1600 | Methacrylate, Hydroxyl (O-H), Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 |
| PVP | 1484, 2983, 1648 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Methacrylate | 1 |
Materijali su prikazani samo kada ista literatura podržava ovu traku i barem jedan dodatni karakteristični vrh.
Logika spektra
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1484 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Upotreba u stvarnom svijetu
Ova vrsta upita uobičajena je u identifikaciji polimera, probiru nepoznate plastike, rješavanju problema u kontroli kvalitete, provjeri recikliranog materijala i pregledu dodjele vrhova potkrijepljenom literaturom.
Uobičajene pogreške
- Tretiranje jedne izolirane vrpce kao dokaza materijala bez provjere barem jednog ili dva podržavajuća pika.
- Zanemarivanje preklapanja: više funkcionalnih skupina može doprinositi u blizini istog valnog broja.
- Preskakanje validacije kada aditivi, mješavine, oksidacija ili kontaminacija mogu izobličiti spektar.
Savjet za provjeru
Kada nejasnoća ostane, validirajte hipotezu pomoću DSC, GC-MS ili TGA, posebno za mješavine, degradirane uzorke i punjene polimere.
Literatura iza ovih dodjela
-
Alkene (C=C) pouzdanost 1,0
“Band 3 2 cm-1 at 1484 could be ascribed to the C=C bonds.”
Synthesis, Optical, Chemical and Thermal Characterizations of PMMA-PS/CeO2 Nanoparticles Thin Film DOI: 10.3390/polym13071158 -
Ring structure pouzdanost 1,0
“[43] 1484 C8-H coupled with a ring vibration of guanine 1484 ν(C=C)-diagnostic for the presence of a carotenoid structure, [44]”
Ghassemi 等 - 2021 - Diagnosis of normal and malignant human gastric ti DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129493 -
Amide pouzdanost 1,0
“a cm-1 The bands at 1,700-1,600 are mostly attributed to the 1484 a amide I vibrations (the CO stretches of backbone amides), 14811476 b”
Takano 等 - 2008 - Herbicide effect on the hydrogen-bonding interacti DOI: 10.1007/s11120-008-9302-5 -
Alkyl C-H pouzdanost 1,0
“The changes in cm-1 cm-1 changes in the band between 1484 and 1410 could have been due to aliphatic the band between 1484 cm-1 and 1410 cm-1 could have been due to aliphatic C-H deforC-H deformation, C-O stretching, and the O-H deformation”
Autopsy of Used Reverse Osmosis Membranes from the Largest Seawater Desalination Plant in Oman DOI: 10.3390/membranes12070671 -
Ring structure pouzdanost 1,0
“adenosine and guanosine internal ring vibration gives rise to a peak at 1484 and at 1337 cm-1”
FTIR Spectroscopy to Reveal Lipid and Protein Changes Induced on Sperm by Capacitation: Bases for an Improvement of Sample Selection in ART DOI: 10.3390/ijms21228659 -
pouzdanost 1,0
“Additionally, the peaks at 1484 and 1085 cm characteristic of the Raman spectrum of malachite, is consistent with the + CR M mixture up to 40% of M.”
Spectroscopic study of mixtures of green copper pigments in fresh and aged model samples. Case studies on masterpieces from the Spanish Golden Age DOI: 10.1016/j.culher.2022.12.004 -
pouzdanost 1,0
“medium peak at 769 a strong peak at 947 as well as a weak peak at 1484 The cm-1 cm-1 peaks at ~520 and a broad band at 550-280 as well as the infrared absorption at cm-1 1484 were due to the infrared absorption by the Ca-O bond.”
Zaid 等 - 2017 - Effect of Sintering on Crystallization and Structu DOI: 10.2298/SOS1704409Z -
pouzdanost 0,9
“Sharp PS-derived peak at 1484.”
Nanomechanical IR spectroscopy for fast analysis of liquid-dispersed engineered nanomaterials DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2016.04.002
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