What absorbs at 1199 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1199 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Brzi odgovor
A band near 1199 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Moguće dodjele funkcionalnih skupina
| Funkcionalna skupina | Potporni dokazi | Citirani izvori | Najveća pouzdanost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Fluorine (C-F) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbohydrate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rangiranje odražava akumulirane literaturne dokaze, a ne jedno autoritativno pravilo. Uvijek provjerite u kontekstu vašeg uzorka.
Mogući materijali
| Materijal | Potporni vrhovi | Preklapajuće skupine | Citirani izvori |
|---|---|---|---|
| honey | 1199, 2005, 1345 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 2 |
| Silica | 1199, 1100, 1080 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| Polyamide | 1199, 1663, 1541 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
Materijali su prikazani samo kada ista literatura podržava ovu traku i barem jedan dodatni karakteristični vrh.
Logika spektra
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1199 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Upotreba u stvarnom svijetu
Ova vrsta upita uobičajena je u identifikaciji polimera, probiru nepoznate plastike, rješavanju problema u kontroli kvalitete, provjeri recikliranog materijala i pregledu dodjele vrhova potkrijepljenom literaturom.
Uobičajene pogreške
- Tretiranje jedne izolirane vrpce kao dokaza materijala bez provjere barem jednog ili dva podržavajuća pika.
- Zanemarivanje preklapanja: više funkcionalnih skupina može doprinositi u blizini istog valnog broja.
- Preskakanje validacije kada aditivi, mješavine, oksidacija ili kontaminacija mogu izobličiti spektar.
Savjet za provjeru
Kada nejasnoća ostane, validirajte hipotezu pomoću DSC, GC-MS ili TGA, posebno za mješavine, degradirane uzorke i punjene polimere.
Literatura iza ovih dodjela
-
Alkyl C-H pouzdanost 1,0
“The bands changing between 1199 and tive analysis was determined in the standard mixture represented bending of O-C-H, C-C-H and C-O-H and supplement samples.”
Cebi 等 - 2020 - An evaluation of FTIR spectroscopy for prediction DOI: 10.1080/00218839.2019.1707009 -
Phosphate (PO4) pouzdanost 1,0
“rg /jo stretching vibration u rn P-O - - - - 1199 1196 a l/rs”
Wang 和 Guo - 2021 - The impact of trace metal cations and absorbed wat DOI: 10.1098/rsos.201110 -
Carbohydrate pouzdanost 1,0
“The absorption peaks located at 1199 are cm-1 assigned as -COH bending at C-6 in cellulose-II.”
Bian 等 - 2021 - Crystalline Structure Analysis of All-cellulose Na DOI: 10.1007/s10570-017-1259-0 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) pouzdanost 1,0
“Besides, cm-1 cm-1 an accompanied band around 1199 and 1104 was separately assigned to the stretching vibration of phenol C-O and benzyl hydroxyl C-O [28].”
Fabrication of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites Based on Bio-Oil Phenol Formaldehyde Resin DOI: 10.3390/ma9110886 -
Silicon (Si) pouzdanost 1,0
“Accordingly, in the infrared spectra of S30_20, the sharp absorption peak emerges at 1199 cm-1, which can be assigned to the Si-O stretching vibration in Q3 sites [51].”
Phase Composition of Silica Fume—Portland Cement Systems Formed under Hydrothermal Curing Evaluated by FTIR, XRD, and TGA DOI: 10.3390/ma14112786 -
Alkyl C-H pouzdanost 1,0
“and C-C stretching modes, and those around 1199cm-1 1474 are due to the bending modes of O-C-H, Competing Interests”
Identification and classification of honey's authenticity by attenuated total reflectance Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and chemometric method DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2019.1304-1310 -
Carbonyl (C=O) pouzdanost 1,0
“stretch with NH deformation), 1262 cm-1 (axial deformation group CN), 1199 cm-1 (carbonyl vibration mode in crystalline phase), and the bands that can be used to characterise the amide group in polyamides are 690 cm-1 group (NH), 580 cm-1 (”
Silva 等 - 2021 - Digital Sublimation Printing on Knitted Polyamide DOI: 10.3390/polym13121969 -
Acetate pouzdanost 1,0
“The absorption cm-1 band at 1199 can be assigned to C-O stretching (cid:69)(cid:82)(cid:81)(cid:71)(cid:86)(cid:3)(cid:76)(cid:81)(cid:3)(cid:69)(cid:72)(cid:81)(cid:93)(cid:72)(cid:81)(cid:72)(cid:3)(cid:85)(cid:76)(cid:81)(cid:74)(cid:3)(”
Sumathirathne 和 Karunanayake - 2017 - Synthesis of novel porous tannin-phenol-formaldehy DOI: 10.4038/jnsfsr.v45i3.8186
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