What absorbs at 1142 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1142 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
快速回答
A band near 1142 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
可能的官能基指派
| 官能基 | 支持事實 | 引用來源 | 最高信心 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydrogen bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| S eq o | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methyl | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
排名反映累積的文獻證據,而非單一權威規則。請務必根據您的樣品背景進行確認。
可能的材料
| 材料 | 支持峰 | 重疊基團 | 引用來源 |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVA | 1142, 1660, 2930 | Amide | 2 |
| gelatin | 1142, 1652, 3300 | Amide | 1 |
| zirconia | 1142, 1100, 460 | Phosphate (PO4) | 1 |
| honey | 1142, 2005, 1199 | Amide | 1 |
| chitosan | 1142, 1650, 1655 | Amide | 1 |
僅當同一文獻庫支援此波段以及至少一個額外特徵峰時,才會顯示材料。
光譜邏輯
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1142 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
實際使用
此類查詢常見於聚合物鑑別、未知塑膠篩選、品管故障排除、再生材料驗證,以及基於文獻的峰值歸屬審查。
常見錯誤
- 將一個孤立的譜帶視為材料的證據,而未檢查至少一兩個支持峰。
- 忽略重疊:多個官能團可能在相同波數附近貢獻。
- 當添加劑、混合物、氧化或污染物可能扭曲譜圖時,跳過驗證。
驗證建議
當仍然存在歧義時,使用DSC、GC-MS或TGA驗證假設,特別是對於混合物、降解樣品和填充聚合物。
這些指派背後的文獻
-
Acetate 信心 1.0
“42 43 cm-1 In the spectrum of PMMA, there is a distinct absorption band at 1142 which is due to O-CH 3 44”
Ataei 等 - 2020 - Electrosprayed PMMA microcapsules containing green DOI: 10.1088/1361-665X/ab9754 -
Amide 信心 1.0
“II), and 1328 (amide III) The absorption peaks at 1142 (antisymmetric elongation of II), and 1328 (amide III) cm-1.”
Chitosan/PVA Based Membranes Processed by Gamma Radiation as Scaffolding Materials for Skin Regeneration DOI: 10.3390/membranes11080561 -
信心 1.0
“Explicit assignment: 'C-N stretching vibrations are shown at 1286 and 1142 cm-1'.”
Liao LePing 等 - 2011 - Preparation and characterization of microcapsule c DOI: 10.1007/s11434-010-4133-0 -
S eq o 信心 1.0
“The consensus is that 1240 and 1142 cm-1 bands arise from νS=O vibrations in chelating cm-1 ν consensus is that 1240 and 1142 bands arise from vibrations in chelating (bridging) bidentate”
Acidity-Reactivity Relationships in Catalytic Esterification over Ammonium Sulfate-Derived Sulfated Zirconia DOI: 10.3390/catal7070204 -
信心 1.0
“cm-1 cm-1 1591.8 (N-H bending), 1322.5 (R-SO sym2 (a) (c) caffeine physical mixtures at drug/coformer ratios: 1:1, 2:1, cm-1 metric stretching), 1142.1 (S-O stretching) and (e) 1:2, furosemide-caffeine co-crystals at drug/coformer ratios: c”
Principal component and cluster analyses as supporting tools for co-crystals detection DOI: 10.1007/s10973-017-6436-8 -
信心 1.0
“The intensity of these bands disappear and bands at 880 and 1142 cm-1 show up which corresponds to Fe-S specific the bands is not very high, but their position is clear.”
Synthesis and Characterization of Cu2FeSnS4–Cu2MnSnS4 Solid Solution Microspheres DOI: 10.3390/ma13194440 -
Phosphate (PO4) 信心 1.0
“It PDBA improved the thermal stability of PET/PDBA and reduced the decomposition rate of cm-1 should be noted that a new absorbance peak of P-O-C appeared at 1142 cm-1 in material.”
A High-Phosphorus-Content Polyphosphonate with Combined Phosphorus Structures for Flame Retardant PET DOI: 10.3390/polym15071713 -
Hydrogen bond 信心 1.0
“Nonetheless, the band at 1142 sample gel fraction (GF) related to the formation of PVA crystallites (intraand intermolecular hydrogen bonding between the chains W”
dos Santos 等 - 2020 - Layered cryogels laden with Brazilian honey intend DOI: 10.1590/0104-1428.06820
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