What absorbs at 586 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 586 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
快速回答
A band near 586 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
可能的官能基指派
| 官能基 | 支持事實 | 引用來源 | 最高信心 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Metalloid oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Nitro (NO2) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
排名反映累積的文獻證據,而非單一權威規則。請務必根據您的樣品背景進行確認。
可能的材料
| 材料 | 支持峰 | 重疊基團 | 引用來源 |
|---|---|---|---|
| nanocomposite | 586, 2921, 3300 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Metal oxygen | 1 |
| biodiesel | 586, 858, 3470 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
僅當同一文獻庫支援此波段以及至少一個額外特徵峰時,才會顯示材料。
光譜邏輯
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 586 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
實際使用
此類查詢常見於聚合物鑑別、未知塑膠篩選、品管故障排除、再生材料驗證,以及基於文獻的峰值歸屬審查。
常見錯誤
- 將一個孤立的譜帶視為材料的證據,而未檢查至少一兩個支持峰。
- 忽略重疊:多個官能團可能在相同波數附近貢獻。
- 當添加劑、混合物、氧化或污染物可能扭曲譜圖時,跳過驗證。
驗證建議
當仍然存在歧義時,使用DSC、GC-MS或TGA驗證假設,特別是對於混合物、降解樣品和填充聚合物。
這些指派背後的文獻
-
Metal oxygen 信心 1.0
“assumed that the carboxylic group ) present in aqueous peel cm(cid:0) 1 strong additional peak at 586 ascertained the stretching vibration extract that undergoes complex formation or chelation reaction with Fe-O Fe3O4-NPs (Prasad et al., 20”
Green synthesis of magnetite nanoparticles using Lathyrus sativus peel extract and evaluation of their catalytic activity DOI: 10.1016/j.clet.2021.100117 -
Metal oxygen 信心 1.0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Kiswanto 等 - 2018 - Effect of Zinc on Crystal Structure and Magnetic P DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/367/1/012001 -
Phosphate (PO4) 信心 1.0
“986.2 P-O-P asymmetric stretching bond 875.2 P-O-P asymmetric stretching bond 586.0 (H-O-) P=O bond (strong absorption) acid phosphates 521.9 (H-O-) P=O bond (strong absorption) acid phosphates cm-1 The strong absorptions at 577.1 and 527.7”
Growth and characterization of calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate crystals from single diffusion gel technique DOI: 10.1002/crat.200900700 -
信心 1.0
“The characteristic absorption bands between 586.25 and 450.3 cm-1 cm´1 450.3 are assigned to the vibration of the bond between the oxygen atom and the metal ions”
Biodiesel Production by Aspergillus niger Lipase Immobilized on Barium Ferrite Magnetic Nanoparticles DOI: 10.3390/bioengineering3020014 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) 信心 1.0
“The peak at around 586 was assigned to the vibration of O-H out-of-plane bending [28].”
Discrimination of Syzygium samarangense cv. ‘Giant Green’ Leaves at Different Maturity Stages by FTIR and GCMS Fingerprinting DOI: 10.3390/horticulturae9050609 -
Nitro (NO2) 信心 1.0
“Lastly, the peak appearing at 586 cm-1 indicates XRD and XPS data, our nanocomposite mostly possesses 2H MoS phase with low or no 2 the presence of Te-O stretching bond vibration [38].”
Synthesis of Molybdenum Sulfide/Tellurium Hetero-Composite by a Simple One-Pot Hydrothermal Technique for High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrode Material DOI: 10.3390/nano11092346 -
信心 1.0
“As shown in the FTIR of zinc-biochar nanocomposite after application for Cr(VI) adsorption, showing cm-1 cm-1 Figure 8, the peaks at 586 and 636 were observed only in the HBC/nZVI the hydroxyl groups formed on the biochar composite after ad”
Biochar Nanocomposite as an Inexpensive and Highly Efficient Carbonaceous Adsorbent for Hexavalent Chromium Removal DOI: 10.3390/ma15176055 -
Aromatic ring 信心 1.0
“Moreover, the discussed aromatic ring modes ν(CO) CH2O, δ(CH), ν(CC) CH2-CH2/ρ w(CH 2) CH3, ν(OC) OCH2/ indicate contribution to the bands observed at 586ρ r(CH 2), ν(CC) CH2-CH2/ν(OC) OCH3, ρ r(OC 2H 4), and δ(CCO)/”
Piergies 等 - 2019 - Vibrational Fingerprint of Erlotinib FTIR, RS, an DOI: 10.1155/2019/9191328
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