What absorbs at 558 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 558 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Mabilis na sagot
A band near 558 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mga posibleng pagtatalaga ng functional-group
| Grupong functional | Mga sumusuportang katotohanan | Mga nasiping sanggunian | Pinakamataas na kumpiyansa |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metal oxygen | 4 | 4 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| S s | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
Ang pagraranggo ay sumasalamin sa naipon na ebidensya ng literatura, hindi isang solong awtoritatibong tuntunin. Palaging kumpirmahin laban sa konteksto ng iyong sample.
Mga posibleng materyales
| Materyal | Sumusuportang mga peak | Mga overlapping na grupo | Mga nasiping sanggunian |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc Oxide | 558, 1627, 1638 | Metal oxygen, Alkyl C-H, Amide | 1 |
| chitosan | 558, 1650, 1655 | Alkyl C-H, Amide | 1 |
| silver nanoparticles | 558, 1636, 1631 | Alkyl C-H, Amide | 1 |
| cotton fabric | 558, 900, 862 | Alkyl C-H, Amide | 1 |
Ang mga materyales ay ipinapakita lamang kapag ang parehong literatura pool ay sumusuporta sa banda na ito at hindi bababa sa isang karagdagang katangian na tuktok.
Logic ng spectrum
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 558 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Paggamit sa totoong mundo
Ang uri ng query na ito ay karaniwan sa pagtukoy ng polymer, screening ng hindi kilalang plastic, pag-troubleshoot ng QC, pag-verify ng recycled na materyal, at pagsusuri ng pagtatalaga ng peak na may suporta ng literatura.
Mga karaniwang pagkakamali
- Pagtrato sa isang nakahiwalay na banda bilang patunay ng isang materyal nang hindi sinusuri ang hindi bababa sa isa o dalawang sumusuportang peak.
- Hindi pinapansin ang overlap: maraming functional group ang maaaring mag-ambag malapit sa parehong wavenumber.
- Pag-laktaw sa pagpapatunay kapag ang mga additives, blends, oxidation, o contamination ay maaaring mag-distort ng spectrum.
Payo sa pagpapatunay
Kapag nananatili ang kalabuan, patunayan ang hypothesis gamit ang DSC, GC-MS, o TGA, lalo na para sa mga blend, degraded na sample, at filled polymers.
Literatura sa likod ng mga pagtatalagang ito
-
kumpiyansa 1.0
“The band at 558 in the parent at 558 and 435 cm-1 sample LaFeO is attributed to the Fe-O stretching vibration and the band at 435 correspond to the”
Rai 和 Thakur - 2017 - Effect of co-substitution on structural, optical, DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.11.407 -
kumpiyansa 1.0
“The characteristic Fourier transform infrared spectrometal-oxygen scopy (FTIR) bands appeared at 658 and 558 cm-1 revealed the spinel-type crystal structure.”
Hydrothermal synthesis of spherical NiCO2O4 nanoparticles as a positive electrode for pseudocapacitor applications DOI: 10.1007/s10971-017-4504-y -
Metal oxygen kumpiyansa 1.0
“RHE, two The reduction of ammonia exhibited a similar trend under different cm-1 cm-1, and 558 belonging to Ni-O peaks began to appear at 479 initialconcentrationandtheremovalrateofammoniagraduallyslowed vibrations of NiOOH (Fig.”
Ni(II)/Ni(III) redox couple endows Ni foam-supported Ni2P with excellent capability for direct ammonia oxidation DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2020.126795 -
Phosphate (PO4) kumpiyansa 1.0
“The characteristic peaks of the PO43groups are TiO 2-Ag 3PO 4 present at 1010 cm-1 and 558 cm-1 corresponding to P-O stretching vibrations [44,45].”
Hamrouni 等 - 2020 - Enhanced Solar Light Photocatalytic Activity of Ag DOI: 10.3390/nano10040795 -
Metal oxygen kumpiyansa 1.0
“A new peak at 776 assigned to the Mn-O bond was found in cm-1 MnDBC, F 1M 3DBC, and F 3M 1DBC, while a new peak at 558 belonging to the Fe-O bond was found in FDBC, F 1M 3DBC, and F 3M 1DBC, which illustrated the formation of Fe oxides, Mn”
Liang 等 - 2022 - Adsorption of Atrazine by Fe-Mn-Modified Biochar DOI: 10.3390/agronomy12123097 -
C c single bond kumpiyansa 1.0
“Also, a peak at 558 indicates cm-1 the (C-C) alkane stretching.”
Mondal 等 - 2023 - Recycling of silver nanoparticles from electronic DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-40668-7 -
S s kumpiyansa 1.0
“The amide II peak becomes and is not a The absorption peak at 558 cm-1 defined S-S signal, evolving into a shoulder whose contribution corresponds to the bond associated with the”
Salinas Dominguez 等 - 2020 - Antibody Immobilization in Zinc Oxide Thin Films a DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c02583 -
Amide kumpiyansa 1.0
“558cm-1 2852cm-1 (Fe=O), 2921 and (Ccles, which are at 2𝜃/(∘) H,stretchingvibration),1455and1375cm-1 (C-N,stretching”
Sun 等 - 2017 - Activity and Stability of Trypsin Immobilized onto DOI: 10.1155/2017/1457072
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