What absorbs at 477 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 477 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 6 cited sources
Kiire vastus
A band near 477 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Võimalikud funktsionaalrühmade määramised
| Funktsionaalrühm | Toetavad faktid | Tsiteeritud allikad | Kõrgeim usaldusväärsus |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carbohydrate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nucleic acid | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Reiting kajastab kogunenud kirjanduslikke tõendeid, mitte ühte autoriteetset reeglit. Kinnitage alati oma proovi kontekstis.
Võimalikud materjalid
| Materjal | Toetavad piigid | Kattuvad rühmad | Tsiteeritud allikad |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silica nanoparticles | 477, 1718, 2925 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Alkyl C-H | 1 |
Materjale kuvatakse ainult siis, kui sama kirjanduse kogum toetab seda riba ja vähemalt ühte täiendavat iseloomulikku piiki.
Spektri loogika
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 477 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Reaalse maailma kasutus
Seda tüüpi päring on tavaline polümeeri tuvastamisel, tundmatu plasti sõeluuringul, kvaliteedikontrolli probleemide lahendamisel, ringlussevõetud materjali kontrollimisel ja kirjandusel põhineval piirkinnituste ülevaatel.
Levinud vead
- Ühe isoleeritud riba käsitlemine materjali tõendina ilma vähemalt ühte või kahte toetavat piiki kontrollimata.
- Ülekattumise ignoreerimine: mitu funktsionaalrühma võivad anda panuse sama lainearvu lähedal.
- Valideerimise vahelejätmine, kui lisandid, segud, oksüdatsioon või saastumine võivad spektrit moonutada.
Kontrollimise nõuanne
Kui ebakindlus püsib, kinnitage hüpotees DSC, GC-MS või TGA abil, eriti segude, lagunenud proovide ja täidetud polümeeride puhul.
Nende määramiste taga olev kirjandus
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Metal oxygen usaldusväärsus 1,0
“The first band band position is due to the difference in the discm-1 at 477.25 represents the vibration due to metal-oxygen tances for the octahedral and tetrahedral complexes.”
Influence of cobalt substitution on structural, optical, electrical and magnetic properties of nanosized lithium ferrite DOI: 10.1007/s10854-018-9744-2 -
usaldusväärsus 1,0
“The cm-1 cm-1 peak observed at 477 and 620 can be assigned Experimental Fish and Acclimatization: The work was to Ni-O and Ni-O-H bond, respectively.”
Aziz 等 - 2021 - Effect of Engineered Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles on DOI: 10.29261/pakvetj/2021.044 -
Nucleic acid usaldusväärsus 1,0
“The Raman spectrum of DNA TFs exhibited 6 O TiO 2] in the DNA and DNA-CT TFs increased due to the characteristic Raman bands centered at around 477, 678, 732, cto physical interactions between them.”
Dugasani 等 - 2019 - Optoelectronic properties of DNA thin films implan DOI: 10.1063/1.5063446 -
usaldusväärsus 1,0
“SiO 2-NPs were suspended in saline solution, spectral bands detected were 477 for Si-O out of cm-1 cm-1 cm-1 plane deformation, 801 for Si-O bending, 970 for Si-OH stretching, 1097 for Si-O-Si asymmetric stretching (Figure 1b).”
Astrocytes Are More Vulnerable than Neurons to Silicon Dioxide Nanoparticle Toxicity in Vitro DOI: 10.3390/toxics8030051 -
Alkyl C-H usaldusväärsus 1,0
“bending vibration bands were recognized at 601 and 477cm-1 The stretching mode energy responds to variations in unit [35], the bending of C-H was observed at 875 cm-1 cell volume via two mechanisms: shifts in bond length and [36].”
Ismail 等 - 2023 - The role of nanoparticles inclusion in monitoring DOI: 10.1007/s41779-023-00836-4 -
Carbohydrate usaldusväärsus 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Vibrational and fluorescence spectroscopy to study gluten and zein interactions in complex dough systems DOI: 10.1016/j.crfs.2022.02.009
Kas teil on selle ribaga spekter?
Laadige üles oma FTIR spekter ja saage sekunditega täielik tõlgendusaruanne — piikide määramised kirjandusviidetega, raamatukogu vasted ja usaldusväärsusega hinnatud tõendite ahel.