What absorbs at 447 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 447 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Ateb cyflym
A band near 447 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Aseiniadau grŵp swyddogaethol posibl
| Grŵp swyddogaethol | Ffeithiau ategol | Ffynonellau a ddyfynnwyd | Hyder uchaf |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Protein | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
Mae'r safle'n adlewyrchu tystiolaeth llenyddiaeth gronnwyd, nid rheol awdurdodol sengl. Cadarnhewch bob amser yn erbyn eich cyd-destun sampl.
Rhesymeg sbectrwm
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 447 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Defnydd yn y byd go iawn
Mae'r math hwn o ymholiad yn gyffredin mewn adnabod polymer, sgrinio plastig anhysbys, datrys problemau QC, dilysu deunydd wedi'i ailgylchu, ac adolygiad o aseiniad copa wedi'i gefnogi gan lenyddiaeth.
Camgymeriadau cyffredin
- Trin un band ynysig fel prawf o ddeunydd heb wirio o leiaf un neu ddau gopa cefnogol.
- Anwybyddu gorgyffwrdd: gall grwpiau swyddogaethol lluosog gyfrannu ger yr un rhif ton.
- Hepgor dilysu pan fo ychwanegion, cymysgeddau, ocsideiddio, neu halogiad yn gallu ystumio'r sbectrwm.
Cyngor dilysu
Pan fo amwysedd yn parhau, dilyswch y rhagdybiaeth gyda DSC, GC-MS, neu TGA, yn enwedig ar gyfer cymysgeddau, samplau dirywiedig, a pholymerau llawn.
Llenyddiaeth y tu ôl i'r aseiniadau hyn
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Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) hyder 1.0
“The band at 447.49 is O-Si-O bending [11, 15, 16], at 794.67 cm-1 cm-1 is Si-OH stretching [11], and at 1087.85 is Si-O-Si stretching asymmetric [6, 15].”
Deswardani 等 - 2017 - Study of Structural and Magnetic Properties of Sil DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/202/1/012047 -
Metal oxygen hyder 1.0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Jalandhara 等 - 2016 - Effect of Sintering Temperature on the Optical Pro DOI: 10.1063/1.4946488 -
hyder 1.0
“cm-1 cm-1 around 400-600 The peak observed around 447 and 555 are attributed to the stretching vibrations modes of Fe-O bonds, which”
Effect of calcination temperature on structural and morphological properties of bismuth ferrite nanoparticles DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.09.220 -
Phosphate (PO4) hyder 1.0
“The peaks at 433 cm-1 and 447 cm-1 were assigned to PO43υ2 vibration (bending mode), and the peaks at 1030 cm-1, 1047 cm-1 and 1079 cm-1 (arb.”
Gavinho 等 - 2023 - An Eco-Friendly Process to Extract Hydroxyapatite DOI: 10.3390/jfb14050279 -
hyder 1.0
“bands around 447-558 is attributed to Cu-N Scanning electron microscopy (SeM).”
Ghoniem 等 - 2020 - Statistical modeling-approach for optimization of DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-66101-x -
Protein hyder 1.0
“Green AgNPs were previously synthesized using 2,341.94, 1,653.18, 1,521.43, and 668.58 A high absorptionpeakat3,446.64cm-1 correspondedtoN-H(protein) sp.”
Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized by Lysinibacillus xylanilyticus MAHUQ-40 to Control Antibiotic-Resistant Human Pathogens Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Salmonella Typhimurium DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2020.597502 -
hyder 1.0
“447 cm-1 Along with the stretching vibrations of Si-O, the 872 band at a position similar 448”
Ruan 等 - 2020 - Improvement of the performance and microstructural DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120017) -
Amide hyder 1.0
“The presence of BSA within the sample is cm-1, 447 confirmed by the C-N stretch present at 1231 as has previously been seen for other 448 liposomal preparations (Hui & Huang, 2021).”
Weaver 等 - 2022 - Microfluidic-mediated self-assembly of phospholipi DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.121347
Oes gennych sbectrwm gyda'r band hwn?
Llwythwch eich sbectrwm FTIR i fyny a chael adroddiad dehongli llawn — aseiniadau brig gyda chyfeiriadau llenyddiaeth, cyfateb llyfrgell, a chadwyn dystiolaeth â gradd hyder — mewn eiliadau.