What absorbs at 3165 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 3165 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 5 cited sources
Hurtigt svar
A band near 3165 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mulige funktionelle gruppetildelinger
| Funktionel gruppe | Understøttende fakta | Citerede kilder | Højeste tillid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Secondary amine | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Water (H2O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nitrate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rangering afspejler akkumulerede litteraturbeviser, ikke en enkelt autoritativ regel. Bekræft altid mod din prøvekontekst.
Mulige materialer
| Materiale | Understøttende toppe | Overlappende grupper | Citerede kilder |
|---|---|---|---|
| graphene oxide | 3165, 1150, 3400 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| silver nanoparticles | 3165, 1636, 1631 | Hydroxyl (O-H), N h | 1 |
| nanoparticles | 3165, 1732, 1647 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
Materialer vises kun, når den samme litteraturpulje understøtter dette bånd og mindst en yderligere karakteristisk top.
Spektrumlogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 3165 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Anvendelse i virkeligheden
Denne type forespørgsel er almindelig ved polymeridentifikation, screening af ukendt plast, fejlfinding i kvalitetskontrol, verifikation af genanvendt materiale og litteraturunderstøttet gennemgang af peak-tildeling.
Almindelige fejl
- Behandling af et isoleret bånd som bevis på et materiale uden at kontrollere mindst en eller to understøttende toppe.
- Ignorerer overlap: flere funktionelle grupper kan bidrage nær samme bølgetal.
- Spring validering over, når additiver, blandinger, oxidation eller forurening kan forvrænge spektret.
Verifikationsrådgivning
Når tvetydighed fortsat består, valider hypotesen med DSC, GC-MS eller TGA, især for blandinger, nedbrudte prøver og fyldte polymerer.
Litteratur bag disse tildelinger
-
Hydroxyl (O-H) tillid 1,0
“(-OH) profile cm-1 of the matrix rings with CRL appeared as a peak at 3165 ALG/NC/MMT revealed a similar degradation as that of ALG/ NC/MMT(Fig.2a)withnewmasslosses(11.35%)at∼230℃to280℃ -OH (Fig.”
Hussin 等 - 2020 - Taguchi design-assisted immobilization of Candida DOI: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2019.109506 -
Nitrate tillid 1,0
“The formation of AgNPs of silver nitrate containing extract showed different characteristic peaks at 3165 cm-1 adenophorum extract was confirmed by observing a visible for -OH stretching vibration, at 1722 for -C-H cm-1 color change from li”
Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Eupatorium adenophorum leaf extract: characterizations, antioxidant, antibacterial and photocatalytic activities DOI: 10.1007/s11696-023-02676-9 -
Amide tillid 1,0
“characteristic absorption peaks of GO but also owns its particular peaks from IPTMS including the -NH cm-1, and C-N stretching vibration of secondary amines at 3165 and 1259 symmetric and asymmetric cm-1 stretching vibrations of -CH and -CH”
Using 3-Isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane to Decorate Graphene Oxide with Nano-Titanium Dioxide for Enhancing the Anti-Corrosion Properties of Epoxy Coating DOI: 10.3390/polym12040837 -
Water (H2O) tillid 1,0
“O-Hpeakcentered stretching bandsat 3165 and3123 attributed to bonding of Otherprominent 4C4-H C5-H) C2-H, respectively.71,81 [BF feature from water are recognized as the bending band at 1637 ] with (or and cm-1andabroadbandat∼2109cm-1assign”
MacMillan 等 - 2012 - Interaction of Water Vapor with the Surfaces of Im DOI: 10.1021/jp305029n -
N h tillid 1,0
“It can also be seen that the bands at 3020 and 2820 and at cm-1 3165 in the NH stretching region, are identified as the ammonium ions and coordinated ammonia, respectively.”
Preparation and Characterization of -Zinc Molybdate Catalyst: Efficient Sorbent for Methylene Blue and Reduction of 3-Nitrophenol DOI: 10.3390/molecules23061462
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