What absorbs at 672 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 672 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 6 cited sources
Brzi odgovor
A band near 672 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Moguće dodjele funkcionalnih skupina
| Funkcionalna skupina | Potporni dokazi | Citirani izvori | Najveća pouzdanost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon dioxide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Borate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 0,7 |
Rangiranje odražava akumulirane literaturne dokaze, a ne jedno autoritativno pravilo. Uvijek provjerite u kontekstu vašeg uzorka.
Mogući materijali
| Materijal | Potporni vrhovi | Preklapajuće skupine | Citirani izvori |
|---|---|---|---|
| calcite | 672, 2850, 2864 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| hydroxyapatite | 672, 1620, 1639 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
Materijali su prikazani samo kada ista literatura podržava ovu traku i barem jedan dodatni karakteristični vrh.
Logika spektra
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 672 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Upotreba u stvarnom svijetu
Ova vrsta upita uobičajena je u identifikaciji polimera, probiru nepoznate plastike, rješavanju problema u kontroli kvalitete, provjeri recikliranog materijala i pregledu dodjele vrhova potkrijepljenom literaturom.
Uobičajene pogreške
- Tretiranje jedne izolirane vrpce kao dokaza materijala bez provjere barem jednog ili dva podržavajuća pika.
- Zanemarivanje preklapanja: više funkcionalnih skupina može doprinositi u blizini istog valnog broja.
- Preskakanje validacije kada aditivi, mješavine, oksidacija ili kontaminacija mogu izobličiti spektar.
Savjet za provjeru
Kada nejasnoća ostane, validirajte hipotezu pomoću DSC, GC-MS ili TGA, posebno za mješavine, degradirane uzorke i punjene polimere.
Literatura iza ovih dodjela
-
Phosphate (PO4) pouzdanost 1,0
“The peak at 672 cm-1 belongs to symmetric P-O”
Novel synthesis of bioactive hydroxyapatite/f-multiwalled carbon nanotube composite coating on 316L SS implant for substantial corrosion resistance and antibacterial activity DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.341 -
Borate pouzdanost 1,0
“Especially, the Raman peak located at 672 is ascribed to the vibration of the B-O-P bond, which is the connector between the PO and BO tetrahedron.”
Zhang 等 - 2013 - Vibrational spectra and first principles calculati DOI: 10.7498/aps.62.037802 -
Metal oxygen pouzdanost 1,0
“The cm-1 peak at 672 was ascribed to O-Sn-O stretching vibration of tin-oxide.”
A facile hydrothermal approach for catalytic and optical behavior of tin oxide- graphene (SnO2/G) nanocomposite DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0202694 -
Alkyl C-H pouzdanost 1,0
“Additionally, the new peak at 672 represents the stretching vibration of H-C-H in SAF.”
Application of a Superplasticizer in Scheelite Selective Flotation from Calcite DOI: 10.3390/min12040483 -
Carbon dioxide pouzdanost 1,0
“can observe the obvious strong absorption bands of CO 2 (2233-2420cm-1, 672cm-1),”
Zhao 等 - 2021 - Five Dinuclear Lanthanide Complexes Based on 2,4-d DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2021.726813 -
Siloxane (Si-O-Si) pouzdanost 0,7
“FTIR transmittance bands at 672 cm-1 attributed to Si-O-Si stretching present in clay minerals”
Goonetilleke 等 - 2021 - Acid-assisted leaching of iron and manganese from DOI: 10.4038/jnsfsr.v49i2.10177
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