What absorbs at 613 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 613 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Përgjigje e shpejtë
A band near 613 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Caktime të mundshme të grupeve funksionale
| Grup funksional | Fakte mbështetëse | Burimet e cituara | Besueshmëri e lartë |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metal oxygen | 3 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Chlorine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| S eq o | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydrogen bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon silicon | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Renditja pasqyron provat e grumbulluara të literaturës, jo një rregull të vetëm autoritar. Gjithmonë konfirmoni në kontekstin e mostrës suaj.
Materialet e mundshme
| Material | Maja mbështetëse | Grupe të mbivendosura | Burimet e cituara |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZnO | 613, 1400, 3430 | Metal oxygen, Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| calcite | 613, 2850, 2864 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| ZnO nanoparticles | 613, 1219, 1726 | Alkyl C-H, Metal oxygen | 1 |
Materialet shfaqen vetëm kur i njëjti grup literature mbështet këtë brez dhe të paktën një pik karakteristik shtesë.
Logjika e spektrit
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 613 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Përdorimi në botën reale
Ky lloj pyetjeje është i zakonshëm në identifikimin e polimereve, skriningun e plastikës së panjohur, zgjidhjen e problemeve të kontrollit të cilësisë, verifikimin e materialeve të ricikluara dhe rishikimin e caktimit të pikut të mbështetur nga literatura.
Gabimet e zakonshme
- Trajtimi i një brezi të izoluar si provë e një materiali pa kontrolluar të paktën një ose dy pika mbështetëse.
- Duke injoruar mbivendosjen: grupe të shumta funksionale mund të kontribuojnë afër të njëjtit numër valor.
- Kalimi i vërtetimit kur aditivët, përzierjet, oksidimi ose ndotja mund të shtrembërojnë spektrin.
Këshillë për verifikim
Kur mbetet paqartësi, verifiko hipotezën me DSC, GC-MS ose TGA, veçanërisht për përzierjet, mostrat e degraduara dhe polimerët e mbushur.
Literatura pas këtyre caktimeve
-
Silicon (Si) besueshmëri 1,0
“The x cm-1 typical IR absorption band located at 613 is associated to the Si-Si vibration [21].”
Lu 等 - 2013 - Red Light Emission from Silicon Created by Self-io DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.320.109 -
besueshmëri 1,0
“The band absorbed at 613 cm-1 and 580 is characteristic of the Zn-O bond, which confirms the formation of zinc cm-1 oxide [53,54].”
Abdelmigid 等 - 2022 - Green Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Using DOI: 10.3390/molecules27041236 -
besueshmëri 1,0
“Further addition of new peaks at 613 and 426 cm-1 strongly revealed the growth of inorganic particles (due to (a.u.) Fe-O vibrations) on the NSS surface.”
Facile Synthesis of Magnetic Nigella Sativa Seeds: Advances on Nano-Formulation Approaches for Delivering Antioxidants and Their Antifungal Activity against Candida albicans DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15020642 -
Hydrogen bond besueshmëri 1,0
“cm-1) was previously reported for the band at 613 (<1000 region It has been shown before for complexes with linear (cid:1) H-bonds that the red shift of the NH stretching mode, 1, The temperature dependence of the spectrum of pure and the b”
Rozenberg 等 - 2004 - Low temperature FTIR spectroscopy and hydrogen bon DOI: 10.1016/S1386-1425(03)00251-8 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) besueshmëri 1,0
“813/772 and asymmetrical out of phase stretching out-of-plane 613/580/550/511 -OH bending and CH rocking 2 ν-stretchingvibrations;δ-deformationvibrations Note: Molecules 2023, 28, x FOR PEER REVIEW 6 of 19”
Rozylo 等 - 2023 - Micronized Powder of Raspberry Pomace as a Source DOI: 10.3390/molecules28124871 -
S eq o besueshmëri 1,0
“sorption peaks due to the stretching vibration and out-of-plane bending vibration of C=O belong to the asymmetric stretching vibration of -SO and S=O, and the absorption peaks 33cm-1 -SO and 1043 belong to the asymmetric stretching vibratio”
Application of a Superplasticizer in Scheelite Selective Flotation from Calcite DOI: 10.3390/min12040483 -
Alkyl C-H besueshmëri 1,0
“indica synthesized by supernatant of cm-1 boxylic group and the band at 613 is due to C-H 123”
Inhibition of a sulfate reducing bacterium, Desulfovibrio marinisediminis GSR3, by biosynthesized copper oxide nanoparticles DOI: 10.1007/s13205-016-0403-0 -
besueshmëri 1,0
“cm-1 CH-rocking), 964 (assigned to trans CH wagging), and cm-1 C-Cl 613 (assigned to stretching), which were the polymer.45,46 shows the change in the optical absorption spectra of characteristics of the PVC After adding Ag and cm-1, ∼3439”
Zulfi 等 - 2023 - Electrospun Nanofibers from Waste Polyvinyl Chlori DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c01632
Keni një spektër me këtë brez?
Ngarkoni spektrin tuaj FTIR dhe merrni një raport të plotë interpretimi — caktim i pikut me citime literaturë, përputhje biblioteke dhe një zinxhir provash të vlerësuar me besueshmëri — në sekonda.