What absorbs at 407 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 407 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 4 cited sources
Brzi odgovor
A band near 407 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Moguće dodjele funkcionalnih skupina
| Funkcionalna skupina | Potporni dokazi | Citirani izvori | Najveća pouzdanost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N-O bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nitrate | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
Rangiranje odražava akumulirane literaturne dokaze, a ne jedno autoritativno pravilo. Uvijek provjerite u kontekstu vašeg uzorka.
Mogući materijali
| Materijal | Potporni vrhovi | Preklapajuće skupine | Citirani izvori |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZnO | 407, 1400, 3430 | Metal oxygen, C-O single bond | 1 |
Materijali su prikazani samo kada ista literatura podržava ovu traku i barem jedan dodatni karakteristični vrh.
Logika spektra
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 407 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Upotreba u stvarnom svijetu
Ova vrsta upita uobičajena je u identifikaciji polimera, probiru nepoznate plastike, rješavanju problema u kontroli kvalitete, provjeri recikliranog materijala i pregledu dodjele vrhova potkrijepljenom literaturom.
Uobičajene pogreške
- Tretiranje jedne izolirane vrpce kao dokaza materijala bez provjere barem jednog ili dva podržavajuća pika.
- Zanemarivanje preklapanja: više funkcionalnih skupina može doprinositi u blizini istog valnog broja.
- Preskakanje validacije kada aditivi, mješavine, oksidacija ili kontaminacija mogu izobličiti spektar.
Savjet za provjeru
Kada nejasnoća ostane, validirajte hipotezu pomoću DSC, GC-MS ili TGA, posebno za mješavine, degradirane uzorke i punjene polimere.
Literatura iza ovih dodjela
-
pouzdanost 1,0
“Utilising this calibration curve, from the 3reaction mixture IR spectrums, the product mixture composition detect any meaningful nitrogen peaks for NO around 407 eV (or even”
A new approach to silver-catalysed aerobic oxidation of octadecanol: Probing catalysts utilising a flat, two-dimensional silicon-based model support system DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2012.07.013 -
C-O single bond pouzdanost 1,0
“Furthermore, the O-C-C scissoring (407 cm-1) of CS 2, EtOH, CO, CO 2, COS, H 2O, SO 2, EtSH, Et 2S, 436 of the ethyl group has disappeared, in correlation Et 2O, and (EX) in a proportionally smaller quantity, with EGA-MS results, where evol”
Thermal decomposition of tris(O-ethyldithiocarbonato)-antimony(III)—a single-source precursor for antimony sulfide thin films DOI: 10.1007/s10973-021-10885-1 -
N-O bond pouzdanost 1,0
“Thus, TiC and TiO have no band gap at E F 407.”
Fernandes 等 - 2006 - Property change in multifunctional TiCxOy thin fil DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2006.07.047 -
pouzdanost 1,0
“cm-1, 407 These bands are assigned to the Zn-O stretching vibrations [10].”
Ivanova 等 - 2020 - Deposition and study of N-In co-doped sol-gel ZnO DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1492/1/012027
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